Colombia, ni chalo icho chili kwa Amelika wa Kummwela.
Republic of Colombia República de Colombia (Spanish) | ||||||
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Chiluso: "Libertad y Orden" (Spanish) ("Freedom and Order") | ||||||
Nyimbo: Himno Nacional de la República de Colombia (Spanish) ("National Anthem of the Republic of Colombia") | ||||||
Makhalilo gha Colombia (dark green) in South America (grey) | ||||||
Msumba Waboma kweneso Msumba Usani | Bogotá | |||||
Chiyowoyelo chaboma | Spanish | |||||
Recognized vyakumanyikwa vyamuvigaŵa | English (in San Andrés and Providencia) 64 other languages[a] | |||||
Mitundu ya Ŵanthu (2018 census) |
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Vipembezo |
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Mwenecharu | Colombian | |||||
Mtundu wa Boma | Unitary presidential republic | |||||
- | President | Gustavo Petro | ||||
- | Vice President | Francia Márquez | ||||
- | Upper house | Senate | ||||
- | Lower house | Chamber of Representatives | ||||
Independence from Spain | ||||||
- | Declared | 20 July 1810 | ||||
- | Recognized | 7 August 1819 | ||||
- | Last unitarisation | 1886 | ||||
- | Secession of Panama | 1903 | ||||
- | Current Constitution | 4 July 1991 | ||||
Ukulu wa Malo | ||||||
- | Malo | 1,141,748 km2 (25th) 440,831 sq mi | ||||
- | Maji (%) | 2.1 (as of 2015) | ||||
Chiŵelengelo cha ŵanthu | ||||||
- | 2022 estimate | 52,156,254 (27th) | ||||
- | Density | 42.23/km2 (173rd) 105.72/sq mi | ||||
GDP (PPP) | 2022 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $940.589 billion (32nd) | ||||
- | Per capita | $18,225 (84th) | ||||
GDP (nominal) | 2022 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $351.281 billion (43rd) | ||||
- | Per capita | $6,806 (97th) | ||||
Gini (2020) | 54.2 high | |||||
HDI (2021) | 0.752 high ·88th | |||||
Ndalama | Colombian peso (COP ) | |||||
Mtundu Wanyengo | COT (UTC−5[b]) | |||||
Kalembelo kasiku | dd-mm-yyyy (CE) | |||||
Woko la galimoto | right | |||||
Intaneti yacharu | .co | |||||
a. | ^ Although the Colombian Constitution specifies Spanish (Castellano) as the official language in all Colombian territory, other languages spoken in the country by ethnic groups – approximately 68 languages – each is also official in its own territory. English is also official in the archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina. | |||||
b. | ^ The official Colombian time is controlled and coordinated by the National Institute of Metrology. |
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