Gurumukhi (in gurumukhi: ਗੁਰਮੁਖੀ; ex le bucca de guru) es un ex le duo principal orthographias del panjabi, le secunde es shahmukhi.
Illo es un abugida, que ha evolvite ex ancian orthographias del subcontinente indian. On lo usa principalmente in indian Panjab.
Gurumukhi |
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instantia de: abugida[*], natural writing system[*], orthographia, language in script[*] |
subclasse de: Brahmic scripts[*] |
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data de creation: 16e seculo |
Commons: Gurmukhi |
Le orthographia consiste de trenta-octo consonantes e dece vocales.
Nomine | Pron. | Nomine | Pron. | Nomine | Pron. | Nomine | Pron. | Nomine | Pron. | |||||
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ੳ | uṛa | – | ਅ | æṛa | ə | ੲ | iṛi | – | ਸ | səsa | sa | ਹ | haha | ha |
ਕ | kəka | ka | ਖ | kʰəkʰa | kʰa | ਗ | gəga | ga | ਘ | kəga | kà | ਙ | ngənga | ŋa |
ਚ | chəcha | t͡ʃa | ਛ | chʰəchʰa | t͡ʃʰa | ਜ | jəja | d͡ʒa | ਝ | chəja | t͡ʃà | ਞ | neiia | ɲa |
ਟ | ṭenka | ʈa | ਠ | ṭʰəṭʰa | ʈʰa | ਡ | ḍəḍa | ɖa | ਢ | ṭəḍa | ʈà | ਣ | ṇaṇa | ṇa |
ਤ | təta | ta | ਥ | tʰətʰa | tʰa | ਦ | dəda | da | ਧ | təda | tà | ਨ | nəna | na |
ਪ | pəpa | pa | ਫ | pʰəpʰa | pʰa | ਬ | bəba | ba | ਭ | pəba | pà | ਮ | məma | ma |
ਯ | yaiya | ya | ਰ | rara | ra | ਲ | ləla | la | ਵ | vava | ʋa | ੜ | ṛaṛa | ɽa |
ਸ਼ | Sussa pair bindi | ʃa | ਖ਼ | Khukha pair bindi | xa) | ਗ਼ | Gugga pair bindi | ɣa) | ਫ਼ | Phupha pair bindi | fa | ਲ਼ | Lalla pair bindi | ɭa |
Ben que panjabi es un lingua tonal, le tonos son rarmente depingite.
This article uses material from the Wikipedia Interlingua article Gurumukhi, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 license ("CC BY-SA 3.0"); additional terms may apply (view authors). Le contento es disponibile sub CC BY-SA 4.0 salvo indication contrari. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
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