日本語(羅馬字:Nihongo;音標:)係日本嗰官方話。箇下佢嗰語言歸屬哈有爭議,有人覺得可以劃到阿爾泰語系,也有人覺佢係孤立語言(或者係韓日-琉球語族)或者係日本語系。写日语会用到非常多嗰漢字。日語攏共有兩种表音符號:平假名(平仮名)同得片假名(片仮名),羅馬字(ローマ字)係用来寫成拉丁字母。蠻像日語嗰有琉球語。
雙唇音 | 齒齦音 | 齒齦後音 | 硬顎音 | 軟齶音 | 喉音 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
塞音 | p b | t d | k g | |||
塞擦音 | ʦ ʣ | ʨ ʥ | ||||
擦音 | ɸ | s z | ɕ (ʑ) | (ç) | h | |
鼻音 | m | n | (ŋ) | |||
閃音 | ɺ̠ | |||||
近音 | j | ɰ |
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