Xyrichtys is a genus of wrasses native to the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans, where they are found in sandy-bottomed habitats. They are commonly known as razorfishes, as they are very laterally compressed with a sharp bony ridge at the front of their heads. This adaptation allows them to burrow very quickly into the sand at any sign of danger.
Xyrichtys | |
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Rosy razorfish (X. martinicensis) | |
Pearly razorfish (X. novacula) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Labriformes |
Family: | Labridae |
Genus: | Xyrichtys G. Cuvier, 1814 |
Type species | |
Coryphaena novacula Linnaeus, 1758 | |
Synonyms | |
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The 11 currently recognized species in this genus are:
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