Terphenyl

*para*-Terphenyl
Names
	Preferred IUPAC name 11,21:24,31-Terphenyl
	Other names 1,1':4',1''-Terphenyl; p-Terphenyl; 1,4-Diphenylbenzene; para-Diphenylbenzene; p-Diphenylbenzene; para-Triphenyl; p-Triphenyl
Identifiers
CAS Number	92-94-4 (para) ; 92-06-8 (meta) ; 84-15-1 (ortho) ; 26140-60-3 (unspecified) ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image; (para): Interactive image;
Beilstein Reference	1908447
ChEBI	CHEBI:52242;
ChEMBL	ChEMBL491582;
ChemSpider	6848 (para) ;
ECHA InfoCard	100.043.146
EC Number	202-205-2;
PubChem CID	7115;
RTECS number	WZ6475000;
UNII	GWP218ZY6F (para) ; WOI2PSS0KX (meta) ; W5675R7KVW (ortho) ; LFX1C55D2Z (unspecified) ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID2027888 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C18H14/c1-3-7-15(8-4-1)17-11-13-18(14-12-17)16-9-5-2-6-10-16/h1-14H Key: XJKSTNDFUHDPQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ; (para): InChI=1/C18H14/c1-3-7-15(8-4-1)17-11-13-18(14-12-17)16-9-5-2-6-10-16/h1-14H Key: XJKSTNDFUHDPQJ-UHFFFAOYAJ;
	SMILES C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3; (para): c1ccc(cc1)c2ccc(cc2)c3ccccc3;
Properties
Chemical formula	C18H14
Molar mass	230.310 g·mol−1
Appearance	White powder
Density	1.24 g/cm3
Melting point	212 to 214 °C (414 to 417 °F; 485 to 487 K); 212-213 °C
Boiling point	389 °C (732 °F; 662 K)
Solubility in water	Insoluble
Refractive index (nD)	1.65
Hazards
	GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word	Warning
Hazard statements	H315, H319, H335, H400
Precautionary statements	P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P391, P403+P233, P405, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)	2 1 0
Flash point	207 °C (405 °F; 480 K)
	NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)	C 9 mg/m3 (1 ppm)
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Also known as diphenylbenzenes or triphenyls, they consist of a central benzene ring substituted with two phenyl groups. There are three substitution patterns: ortho-terphenyl, meta-terphenyl, and para-terphenyl. Commercial grade terphenyl is generally a mixture of the three isomers. This mixture is used in the production of polychlorinated terphenyls, which were formerly used as heat storage and transfer agents.

p-Terphenyl derivatives are found in various fungi and bacteria. One example is atromentin, a pigment found in some mushrooms. These natural p-terphenyls are better described as diphenylquinones or diphenylhydroquinones. Some m-terphenyl compounds occur in plants.

ortho-Terphenyl
meta-Terphenyl
para-Terphenyl

References

External links

p-Terphenyl at the Oregon Laser Medical Center
o-Terphenyl, m-Terphenyl, p-Terphenyl at Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health

This article uses material from the Wikipedia English article Terphenyl, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 license ("CC BY-SA 3.0"); additional terms may apply (view authors). Content is available under CC BY-SA 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
®Wikipedia is a registered trademark of the Wiki Foundation, Inc. Wiki English (DUHOCTRUNGQUOC.VN) is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wiki Foundation.

Terphenyl

See also

References

External links

Tags:

🔥 Trending searches on Wiki English:

Names


Preferred IUPAC name 1¹,2¹:2⁴,3¹-Terphenyl
Other names 1,1':4',1''-Terphenyl p-Terphenyl 1,4-Diphenylbenzene para-Diphenylbenzene p-Diphenylbenzene para-Triphenyl p-Triphenyl
Identifiers
CAS Number	92-94-4 (para)^Y 92-06-8 (meta)^Y 84-15-1 (ortho)^Y 26140-60-3 (unspecified)^Y
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image (para): Interactive image
Beilstein Reference	1908447
ChEBI	CHEBI:52242
ChEMBL	ChEMBL491582
ChemSpider	6848 (para)^N
ECHA InfoCard	100.043.146
EC Number	202-205-2
PubChem CID	7115
RTECS number	WZ6475000
UNII	GWP218ZY6F (para)^Y WOI2PSS0KX (meta)^Y W5675R7KVW (ortho)^Y LFX1C55D2Z (unspecified)^Y
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID2027888
InChI InChI=1S/C18H14/c1-3-7-15(8-4-1)17-11-13-18(14-12-17)16-9-5-2-6-10-16/h1-14H^N Key: XJKSTNDFUHDPQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N^N (para): InChI=1/C18H14/c1-3-7-15(8-4-1)17-11-13-18(14-12-17)16-9-5-2-6-10-16/h1-14H Key: XJKSTNDFUHDPQJ-UHFFFAOYAJ
SMILES C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3 (para): c1ccc(cc1)c2ccc(cc2)c3ccccc3
Properties
Chemical formula	C₁₈H₁₄
Molar mass	230.310 g·mol⁻¹
Appearance	White powder
Density	1.24 g/cm³
Melting point	212 to 214 °C (414 to 417 °F; 485 to 487 K) 212-213 °C
Boiling point	389 °C (732 °F; 662 K)
Solubility in water	Insoluble
Refractive index (n_D)	1.65
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word	Warning
Hazard statements	H315, H319, H335, H400
Precautionary statements	P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P391, P403+P233, P405, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)	2 1 0
Flash point	207 °C (405 °F; 480 K)
NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)	C 9 mg/m³ (1 ppm)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). N verify (what is ^YN ?) Infobox references