Siaosi Sovaleni

Siaosi ‘Ofakivahafolau Sovaleni (born 28 February 1970), styled Hon.

Hu'akavameiliku, is a Tongan politician who has served as the Prime Minister of Tonga since 2021. He has previously served as a Cabinet Minister, and from 2014 to 2017, he was Deputy Prime Minister of Tonga. He is the current estate holder of the village of Ha'asini.

Siaosi Sovaleni
Siaosi Sovaleni
Sovaleni in 2022
18th Prime Minister of Tonga
Assumed office
27 December 2021
MonarchTupou VI
DeputyPoasi Tei
Preceded byPōhiva Tuʻiʻonetoa
Minister of Education and Training
Assumed office
10 October 2019
Prime MinisterPōhiva Tuʻiʻonetoa
Himself
Preceded byPenisimani Fifita
Minister for Police, Fire & Emergency Services
Assumed office
28 December 2021
Prime MinisterHimself
Preceded byLord Nuku
Minister for His Majesty's Armed Forces
In office
28 December 2021 – 28 March 2024
Preceded byLord Maʻafu
Other offices held
Deputy Prime Minister of Tonga
In office
30 December 2014 – 6 September 2017
Prime MinisterʻAkilisi Pōhiva 
Preceded bySamiu Vaipulu
Succeeded byLord Maʻafu
Minister for Environment and Communication
In office
30 December 2014 – 6 September 2017
Preceded byLord Maʻafu
Succeeded byPoasi Tei
Member of the Tongan Parliament
for Tongatapu 3
Assumed office
27 November 2014
Preceded bySitiveni Halapua
Personal details
Born
Siaosi ‘Ofakivahafolau Sovaleni

(1970-02-28) 28 February 1970 (age 54)
Political partyIndependent
Alma mater

Early life

Sovaleni is the son of former Deputy Prime Minister Langi Kavaliku. He attended Timaru Boys' High School in New Zealand and graduated in 1988. He was educated at the University of Auckland in New Zealand, graduating with a Bachelor of Science in computer science in 1992. He subsequently completed a master's degree at the University of Oxford, and an MBA at the University of the South Pacific in Suva, Fiji. He worked as a public servant for Tonga's Ministry of Finance from 1996 to 2010, before working for the Pacific Community and Asian Development Bank. He returned to Tonga in 2013 to work as the Chief Executive in the Ministry of Public Enterprises.

Political career

Sovaleni was first elected to the Legislative Assembly of Tonga at the 2014 Tongan general election, and appointed Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Environment and Communications in the Cabinet of ʻAkilisi Pōhiva. As Communications Minister, he pushed through two bills allowing for internet censorship in 2015.

In September 2017, he was sacked for disloyalty for supporting King Tupou VI's decision to sack the Prime Minister, dissolve Parliament and call new elections. He ran in the 2017 Tongan general election and was re-elected as the only non-DPFI MP on Tongatapu. He subsequently contested the Premiership with Pohiva, but was defeated by 12 votes to 14.

Following the death of ʻAkilisi Pōhiva, Sovaleni supported Pōhiva Tuʻiʻonetoa for Prime Minister. He was appointed to Tuʻiʻonetoa's Cabinet as Minister for Education and Training.

In January 2021, he was bestowed with the chiefly title of Hu’akavameiliku, which had also been held by his father.

He was re-elected in the 2021 election while receiving the highest number of votes of all candidates for any seat.

Prime minister (2021–present)

In post-election negotiations he emerged as one of the two chief contenders for the Premiership, along with ʻAisake Eke. On 15 December 2021, he was elected Prime Minister, defeating Eke with 16 votes. Eke has stated that he will contest the election results in court. He was formally appointed Prime Minister on 27 December. He named his Cabinet on 29 December 2021, retaining the Education portfolio and in addition taking responsibility for Police and the Armed Forces.

On 12 March 2022 he tested positive for COVID-19.

On 2 February 2024 while Sovaleni was in New Zealand for medical treatment the king purported to revoke his appointment as armed forces minister, as well as that of foreign affairs minister Fekitamoeloa ʻUtoikamanu. Attorney-General Linda Folaumoetu'i advised the Cabinet that the decision was unconstitutional.

On 4 April 2024 Sovaleni announced he ʻUtoikamanu had resigned from Cabinet, and that had resigned as Armed Forces Minister, effective from 28 March. These resignments are seen as a consequense to the King withdrawing his confidence in said ministers.

References

Legislative Assembly of Tonga
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Tongatapu 3
2014–present
Incumbent
Political offices
Preceded by
Samiu Vaipulu
Deputy Prime Minister of Tonga
2014–2017
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Lord Maʻafu
Minister of Environment and Communication
2014–2017
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of Foreign Affairs
2017–2018
Succeeded by
ʻAkilisi Pōhiva
Preceded by
Penisimani Fifita
Minister of Education and Training
2019–present
Incumbent
Preceded by Prime Minister of Tonga
2021–present

Tags:

Siaosi Sovaleni Early lifeSiaosi Sovaleni Political careerSiaosi Sovaleni Prime minister (2021–present)Siaosi Sovaleni

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