Sechura–Catacao Languages

Sechura–Catacao is a proposed connection between the small Catacaoan language family of Peru and the language isolate Sechura (Sek).

The languages are extremely poorly known, but Kaufman (1990) finds the connection convincing, Campbell (2012) persuasive.

Sechura–Catacao
Geographic
distribution
Peru
Linguistic classificationProposed language family
Subdivisions
Glottolog(not evaluated)
Sechura–Catacao Languages
Distribution of Sechura and Catacaoan in the Piura region.

External relationships

Kaufman (1994: 64) groups Leco and Sechura–Catacao together as part of a proposed Macro-Lecoan family.

Tovar (1961), partly based on Schmidt (1926), classifies Sechura–Catacao together with the Chimuan languages in his Yunga–Puruhá family.

Vocabulary

Loukotka (1968) lists the following basic vocabulary items.

    gloss Sechura Catacao Colan
    man rekla aszat yatadlam
    water xoto yup yúp
    fire morot guanararak hayur
    sun yóro nap turi nap
    moon ñangru nam nag
    bird yaibab yeya yaiau
    fish xuma l'as l'as
    head te-uma
    foot lava

Comparative word list of Sechura, Colan, and Catacao from Loukotka (1949):

    Notes
  • (Sp.) = Spanish loanword (excluded)
    Sources used by Loukotka (1949)
  • Sechura: Buchwald (1919)
  • Manuscript by Martínez Compañón from the 1700s
    French gloss
    (original)
    English gloss
    (translated)
    Sechura Kolan Katakao
    animal animal animblà (Sp.) (Sp.)
    arbre tree nusuču (Sp.) čiguasam
    boire drink tutuk kum konekuk
    ciel sky kučuk yor kutuk nap (Sp.)
    cœur heart čusiupunma ñessinim ñiesiñičim
    corps body kuerpokči (Sp.) (Sp.)
    douleur pain punuk masik masik
    eau water tutú yup yup
    étoiles stars čúpčúp čupučup (Sp.)
    femme woman kuktum pim pičim
    feu fire morot huyur guanararak
    fille daughter ñosñi hikum ykučim kapuk
    fils son ñosñi hikum ykučim
    fleur flower florak (Sp.) alhuaka
    fleuve river tuxut yup turuyup
    frère brother sikanñi puam puačim
    fruit fruit (Sp.) (Sp.) (Sp.)
    gai happy otmuk čagasiñ (Sp.)
    herbe grass unñiókól aguakol taguakol
    homme man sukda yatadlam aszat
    lune moon ñangru nag nam
    manger eat unuk agua aguačim
    mer sea roro amum amaum
    mère mother ñiña nun ničim
    mort dead laktukno dlakati ynataklakatu
    oiseau bird yaibab yaiau yeya
    ondes waves kaph llamas (Sp.)
    os bone ruño dladlapiram lalapečen
    père father xači mam (Sp.)
    pleurer cry nik ñar ñarakñakitutin
    pluie rain purir nug guayakinum
    poisson fish xum llas llas
    rameau branch (Sp.) yabitiram yabike
    régner reign busuk čañar čañak
    sœur sister bapueñi purum puručim
    soleil sun yóro turinap nap
    terre earth lokt dlurum durum
    tronc trunk fukú tukuram taksikás
    vent wind fik kuiat ñap vik
    viande meat kolt (Sp.) kkol

References

  • Kaufman, Terrence (1990). "Language History in South America: What we know and how to know more". In David L. Payne (ed.). Amazonian Linguistics. Austin: University of Texas Press.

Tags:

Language isolate

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