Kyrgyzstan is divided into seven regions (Kyrgyz: облус, romanized: oblus; Russian: область, romanized: oblast).
The capital, Bishkek, is administered as an independent city of republican significance, as well as being the capital of Chüy Region. Osh also has independent city status since 2003.
Regions and Cities of Kyrgyzstan Регионы и независимые города Кыргызстана (Russian) | |
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Category | Unitary state |
Location | Kyrgyz Republic |
Number | 7 regions 2 independent cities |
Populations | (Regions): 247,200 (Talas) – 1,228,400 (Osh) (Cities): 270,300 (Osh) - 937,400 (Bishkek) |
Areas | (Regions): 11,000 km2 (4,400 sq mi) (Talas) - 45,000 km2 (17,500 sq mi) (Naryn) (Cities): 170.000 km2 (65.6374 sq mi) (Bishkek) - 160.000 km2 (61.7763 sq mi) (Osh) - 182.000 km2 (70.2706 sq mi) |
Government |
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Subdivisions |
The regions, with their areas, census populations and capitals, are as follows:
No. | Name | Capital | Kyrgyz | Russian | ISO | Area (km2) | Population (2022 census) |
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1 | Bishkek City | Бишкек шаары Bishkek shaary | Город Бишкек Gorod Bishkek | KG-GB | 160 | 1,098,448 | |
2 | Batken Region | Batken | Баткен облусу Batken oblusu | Баткенская область Batkenskaya oblast′ | KG-B | 17,048 | 558,652 |
3 | Chüy Region | Bishkek | Чүй облусу Chüy oblusu | Чуйская область Chuyskaya oblast′ | KG-C | 19,895 | 985,430 |
4 | Jalal-Abad Region | Jalal-Abad | Жалал-Абад облусу Jalal-Abad oblusu | Джалал-Абадская область Dzhalal-Abadskaya oblast′ | KG-J | 32,418 | 1,282,253 |
5 | Naryn Region | Naryn | Нарын облусу Naryn oblusu | Нарынская область Narynskaya oblast′ | KG-N | 44,160 | 294,311 |
6 | Osh Region | Osh | Ош облусу Osh oblusu | Ошская область Oshskaya oblast′ | KG-O | 28,934 | 1,414,670 |
7 | Talas Region | Talas | Талас облусу Talas oblusu | Таласская область Talasskaya oblast′ | KG-T | 13,406 | 274,029 |
8 | Issyk-Kul Region | Karakol | Ысык-Көл облусу Ysyk-Köl oblusu | Иссык-Кульская область Issyk-Kulskaya oblast′ | KG-Y | 43,735 | 505,901 |
9 | Osh City | Ош шаары Osh shaary | Город Ош Gorod Osh | KG-GO | 182 | 333,629 |
Each region is further divided into districts (rayon), administered by government-appointed officials. Rural communities (ayyl aymagy) consisting of up to twenty small settlements have their own elected mayors and councils.
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