List Of Shoguns

This article is a list of shoguns that ruled Japan intermittently, as hereditary military dictators, from the beginning of the Asuka period in 709 until the end of the Tokugawa shogunate in 1868.

Asuka / Heian periods (709–1184)

Note: there are different shogun titles. For example, Kose no Maro had the title of Mutsu Chintō Shōgun (陸奥鎮東将軍, lit. "Great General of Subduing Mutsu"). Ki no Kosami had the title of Seitō Taishōgun (征東大将軍, lit. "Commander-in-chief for the pacification of the East") in 789 which is less important than Sei-i Taishōgun. Ōtomo no Otomaro was the first person who was granted the title of Seii Taishōgun (征夷大将軍, lit. "Great appeasing general of the barbarians"). Sakanoue no Tamuramaro was the second, and Minamoto no Yoritomo was third person who had the title of Sei-i Taishōgun.

No. Portrait Name
(birth–death)
Shogun from Shogun until
1 List Of Shoguns  Kose no Maro
709
2 List Of Shoguns  Tajihi no Agatamori
720 721
3 List Of Shoguns  Ōtomo no Yakamochi
(c. 718–785)
784 785
4 List Of Shoguns  Ki no Kosami
788 789
5 List Of Shoguns  Ōtomo no Otomaro
(731–809)
793 794
6 List Of Shoguns  Sakanoue no Tamuramaro
(758–811)
797 808
7 List Of Shoguns  Funya no Watamaro
(765–823)
811 816
8 List Of Shoguns  Fujiwara no Tadabumi
(873–947)
940
9 List Of Shoguns  Minamoto no Yoshinaka
(1154–1184)
1184

Kamakura shogunate (1192–1333)

No. Portrait Name
(birth–death)
Shogun from Shogun until
1 List Of Shoguns  Minamoto no Yoritomo
(1147–1199)
1192 1199
2 List Of Shoguns  Minamoto no Yoriie
(1182–1204)
1202 1203
3 List Of Shoguns  Minamoto no Sanetomo
(1192–1219)
1203 1219
4 List Of Shoguns  Kujō Yoritsune
(1218–1256)
1226 1244
5 List Of Shoguns  Kujō Yoritsugu
(1239–1256)
1244 1252
6 List Of Shoguns  Prince Munetaka
(1242–1274)
1252 1266
7 List Of Shoguns  Prince Koreyasu
(1264–1326)
1266 1289
8 List Of Shoguns  Prince Hisaaki
(1276–1328)
1289 1308
9 List Of Shoguns  Prince Morikuni
(1301–1333)
1308 1333

Timeline

Prince MorikuniPrince HisaakiPrince KoreyasuPrince MunetakaKujō YoritsuguKujō YoritsuneMinamoto no SanetomoMinamoto no YoriieMinamoto no YoritomoList Of Shoguns

Kenmu Restoration (1333–1336)

No. Portrait Name
(birth–death)
Shogun from Shogun until
1 List Of Shoguns  Prince Moriyoshi
(1308–1335)
1333
2 List Of Shoguns  Prince Narinaga
(1326 – c. 1337–44)
1335 1336

Ashikaga shogunate (1336–1573)

No. Portrait Name
(birth–death)
Shogun from Shogun until
1 List Of Shoguns  Ashikaga Takauji
(1305–1358)
1338 1358
2 List Of Shoguns  Ashikaga Yoshiakira
(1330–1367)
1359 1367
3 List Of Shoguns  Ashikaga Yoshimitsu
(1358–1408)
1369 de jure
1395
de facto
1408
4 List Of Shoguns  Ashikaga Yoshimochi
(1386–1428)
1395 de jure
1423
de facto
1428
5 List Of Shoguns  Ashikaga Yoshikazu
(1407–1425)
1423 1425
6 List Of Shoguns  Ashikaga Yoshinori
(1394–1441)
1429 1441
7 List Of Shoguns  Ashikaga Yoshikatsu
(1434–1443)
1442 1443
8 List Of Shoguns  Ashikaga Yoshimasa
(1436–1490)
1449 de jure
1474
de facto
1490
9 List Of Shoguns  Ashikaga Yoshihisa
(1465–1489)
1474 1489
10 List Of Shoguns  Ashikaga Yoshitane
(1466–1523)
1490 1493
11 List Of Shoguns  Ashikaga Yoshizumi
(1481–1511)
1495 1508
(10) List Of Shoguns  Ashikaga Yoshitane
(1466–1523)
1508 1522
12 List Of Shoguns  Ashikaga Yoshiharu
(1511–1550)
1522 de jure
1547
de facto
1550
13 List Of Shoguns  Ashikaga Yoshiteru
(1536–1565)
1547 1565
14 List Of Shoguns  Ashikaga Yoshihide
(1538–1568)
1568
15 List Of Shoguns  Ashikaga Yoshiaki
(1537–1597)
1568 deposed
1573
abdicated
1588

Timeline

Ashikaga YoshiakiAshikaga YoshihideAshikaga YoshiteruAshikaga YoshiharuAshikaga YoshitaneAshikaga YoshizumiAshikaga YoshitaneAshikaga YoshihisaAshikaga YoshimasaAshikaga YoshikatsuAshikaga YoshinoriAshikaga YoshikazuAshikaga YoshimochiAshikaga YoshimitsuAshikaga YoshiakiraAshikaga TakaujiList Of Shoguns

Azuchi–Momoyama period (1568–1600)

The following were military dictators of Japan, de facto shoguns[citation needed] from 1568 to 1598. They unified the country, which at the start were a chaotic patchwork of warring clans.

No. Portrait Name
(birth–death)
de facto
shogun from
de facto
shogun until
1 List Of Shoguns  Oda Nobunaga
(1535–1582)
1568 de jure
1575
de facto
1582
2 List Of Shoguns  Oda Nobutada
(1557–1582)
1575 1582
3 List Of Shoguns  Oda Hidenobu
(1580–1605)
1582 1583
1 List Of Shoguns  Toyotomi Hideyoshi
(1537–1598)
1585 de jure
1592
de facto
1598
2 List Of Shoguns  Toyotomi Hidetsugu
(1568–1595)
1592 1595
3 List Of Shoguns  Toyotomi Hideyori
(1593–1615)
1598 de jure
1603

From 1598 to 1600, the de facto shogunate was delegated to the Council of Five Elders.

Tokugawa shogunate (1600–1868)

No. Portrait Name
(birth–death)
Shogun from Shogun until
1 List Of Shoguns  Tokugawa Ieyasu
(1543–1616)
de facto
1600
de jure
1605
de jure
1603
de facto
1616
2 List Of Shoguns  Tokugawa Hidetada
(1579–1632)
1605 de jure
1623
de facto
1632
3 List Of Shoguns  Tokugawa Iemitsu
(1604–1651)
1623 1651
4 List Of Shoguns  Tokugawa Ietsuna
(1641–1680)
1651 1680
5 List Of Shoguns  Tokugawa Tsunayoshi
(1646–1709)
1680 1709
6 List Of Shoguns  Tokugawa Ienobu
(1662–1712)
1709 1712
7 List Of Shoguns  Tokugawa Ietsugu
(1709–1716)
1713 1716
8 List Of Shoguns  Tokugawa Yoshimune
(1684–1751)
1716 de jure
1745
de facto
1751
9 List Of Shoguns  Tokugawa Ieshige
(1712–1761)
1745 de jure
1760
de facto
1761
10 List Of Shoguns  Tokugawa Ieharu
(1737–1786)
1760 1786
11 List Of Shoguns  Tokugawa Ienari
(1773–1841)
1787 de jure
1837
de facto
1841
12 List Of Shoguns  Tokugawa Ieyoshi
(1793–1853)
1837 1853
13 List Of Shoguns  Tokugawa Iesada
(1824–1858)
1853 1858
14 List Of Shoguns  Tokugawa Iemochi
(1846–1866)
1858 1866
15 List Of Shoguns  Tokugawa Yoshinobu
(1837–1913)
1866 1867

Timeline

Tokugawa YoshinobuTokugawa IemochiTokugawa IesadaTokugawa IeyoshiTokugawa IenariTokugawa IeharuTokugawa IeshigeTokugawa YoshimuneTokugawa IetsuguTokugawa IenobuTokugawa TsunayoshiTokugawa IetsunaTokugawa IemitsuTokugawa HidetadaTokugawa IeyasuList Of Shoguns

Notes

See also

References

Bibliography

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