Harold Hilton

Harold Horsfall Hilton (12 January 1869 – 5 May 1942) was an English amateur golfer of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

He won The Open Championship twice, The Amateur Championship four times, and the U.S. Amateur Championship once.

Harold Hilton
Harold Hilton
Hilton in 1913
Personal information
Full nameHarold Horsfall Hilton
Born(1869-01-12)12 January 1869
West Kirby, Merseyside, England
Died5 May 1942(1942-05-05) (aged 73)
Westcote, Gloucestershire, England
Height5 ft 6 in (1.68 m)
Weight155 lb (70 kg; 11.1 st)
Sporting nationalityHarold Hilton England
Career
StatusAmateur
Best results in major championships
(wins: 7)
Masters TournamentNYF
PGA ChampionshipDNP
U.S. OpenDNP
The Open ChampionshipWon: 1892, 1897
U.S. AmateurWon: 1911
British AmateurWon: 1900, 1901, 1911, 1913
Achievements and awards
World Golf Hall of Fame1978 (member page)

Biography

Harold Hilton 
Hilton c. 1904
Harold Hilton 
Hilton in 1914

Hilton was born in West Kirby and attended West Buckland School in Devon. In 1892, he won The Open Championship at Muirfield, becoming the second amateur to do so. He won again in 1897 at his home club, Royal Liverpool Golf Club, Hoylake. The only other amateurs who have won the Open Championship are John Ball and Bobby Jones. Hilton's autobiography My Golfing Reminiscences was published in 1907.

Hilton also won The Amateur Championship on four occasions, including 1911, when he became the only British player to win the British and U.S. Amateurs in the same year. Hilton retired with a 99–29 record (77.3%) at The Amateur Championship.

From 1905 to 1915, Hilton was a member at Ashford Manor Golf Club in Middlesex (now Surrey), the club having been incorporated in 1902. In 1912, he played a major part in designing Ferndown Golf Club in Dorset which became an Open Championship qualifying course and one of the top 100 courses in the UK.

Death

Hilton died on 5 May 1942 at Westcote, Gloucestershire, England, at age 73.

Legacy

Hilton was also a golf writer. Hilton was the co-author in 1912 of The Royal and Ancient Game of Golf with Garden Smith. The Donovan and Jerris golf book bibliography says about the book, "Quite simply stated, Hilton and Smith's "The Royal and Ancient Game of Golf" is one of the most magnificent books in the library of golf. Well-illustrated and sweeping in content…" He was also the first editor of Golf Monthly, and also the editor of Golf Illustrated. He also designed many courses and was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1978.

Tournament wins (47)

    Note: This list may be incomplete
  • 1889 Royal Liverpool Summer Lubbock Gold Medal, Royal Liverpool Autumn Kennard Gold Medal, Royal Liverpool St. Andrew's Gold Cross Medal, West Lancashire Golf Club Challenge Gold Medal, West Lancashire Golf Club Mayor's Prize, West Lancashire Golf Club St. Andrew's Challenge Gold Cross Medal
  • 1891 Royal Liverpool Spring Club Gold Medal, Royal Liverpool Summer Lubbock Gold Medal, Birkdale Golf Club Crowther Cup
  • 1892 The Open Championship, Formby Cullen Silver Medal, Royal Liverpool Summer Lubbock Gold Medal, West Lancashire Golf Club Gold Medal, West Lancashire Golf Club Silver Challenge Cup, West Lancashire Golf Club St. Andrew's Gold Cross, West Lancashire Golf Club Easter Challenge Cup, Southport Golf Club Pilkington Centenary Gold Medal,
  • 1893 St. George's Challenge Cup, Formby Prestwich Gold Medal, Formby Cullen Silver Medal, Royal Liverpool Spring Club Gold Medal, Royal Liverpool Spring Connaught Challenge Star Medal, Royal Liverpool Autumn Kennard Gold Medal, West Lancashire Golf Club Cookson Prize, West Lancashire Golf Club Silver Cup, West Lancashire Golf Club St. Andrew's Challenge Gold Cross Medal, Lytham & St. Anne's Golf Club Silver Iron, Lytham & St. Anne's Golf Club Thistleton Medal
  • 1894 St. George's Challenge Cup
  • 1897 The Open Championship, Irish Amateur Open Championship
  • 1899 Formby Prestwich Gold Medal, Formby Cullen Silver Medal, Formby St. Andrew's Medal, Royal Liverpool Spring Club Gold Medal, Royal Liverpool Spring Connaught Challenge Star Medal, Royal Liverpool Autumn Kennard Gold Medal, Royal Liverpool Milligan St. Andrew's Gold Cross
  • 1900 The Amateur Championship, Irish Amateur Open Championship
  • 1901 The Amateur Championship, Irish Amateur Open Championship
  • 1902 Irish Amateur Open Championship
  • 1911 The Amateur Championship, U.S. Amateur
  • 1913 The Amateur Championship
  • 1914 Golf Illustrated Gold Vase

Major championships

Professional wins (2)

Year Championship 54 holes Winning score Margin Runner(s)-up
1892 The Open Championship 2 shot deficit 78-81-72-74=305 3 strokes Harold Hilton  John Ball, Harold Hilton  Sandy Herd, Harold Hilton  Hugh Kirkaldy
1897 The Open Championship (2) 3 shot deficit 80-75-84-75=314 1 stroke Harold Hilton  James Braid

Amateur wins (5)

Year Championship Winning score Runner-up
1900 The Amateur Championship 8 & 7 Harold Hilton  James Robb
1901 The Amateur Championship 1 up Harold Hilton  John L. Low
1911 The Amateur Championship 4 & 3 Harold Hilton  Edward Lassen
1911 U.S. Amateur 37 holes Harold Hilton  Fred Herreshoff
1913 The Amateur Championship 6 & 5 Harold Hilton  Robert Harris

Results timeline

Tournament 1887 1888 1889
The Open Championship
The Amateur Championship R16 R16
Tournament 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899
The Open Championship T8 1 LA T8 WD WD 23 1 LA 3 LA T12
The Amateur Championship QF 2 2 R32 QF R32 2 R32 R16 QF
U.S. Amateur NYF NYF NYF NYF NYF
Tournament 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909
The Open Championship T16 4 LA T6 T25 WD CUT WD
The Amateur Championship 1 1 QF R64 QF R64 R128 R16 R64 R32
U.S. Amateur
Tournament 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919
The Open Championship T3 LA WD WD NT NT NT NT NT
The Amateur Championship SF 1 R16 1 R32 NT NT NT NT NT
U.S. Amateur 1 M R32 NT NT
Tournament 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927
The Open Championship
The Amateur Championship R32 R64 QF R128 R256 R256
U.S. Amateur

Note: Hilton only played in The Open Championship, U.S. Amateur, and The Amateur Championship.

  Win
  Top 10
  Did not play

LA = Low amateur
M = Medalist
NYF = Tournament not yet founded
NT = No tournament
CUT = missed the half-way cut
WD = withdrew
"T" indicates a tie for a place
R256, R128, R64, R32, R16, QF, SF = Round in which player lost in match play

Team appearances

  • England–Scotland Amateur Match (representing England): 1902, 1903 (winners), 1904, 1905, 1906, 1907, 1908, 1909, 1910 (winners), 1911, 1912
  • Coronation Match (representing the Amateurs): 1911

References

Tags:

Harold Hilton BiographyHarold Hilton DeathHarold Hilton LegacyHarold Hilton Tournament wins (47)Harold Hilton Major championshipsHarold Hilton Team appearancesHarold Hilton

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