Deshat (def.
Positioned at the southeastern tip of the range, it is bounded by the Dibër basin to the south (known as Gryka e Radikës), Banja stream valley to the north, Black Drin valley to the west, and Radikë valley (the right branch of the Black Drin) to the east.
Deshat | |
---|---|
Dešat | |
Highest point | |
Elevation | 2,372 m (7,782 ft) |
Prominence | 409 m (1,342 ft) |
Isolation | 51 m (167 ft) |
Coordinates | 41°38′14″N 20°31′30″E / 41.637354°N 20.525035°E |
Geography | |
Country | Albania North Macedonia |
Region | Central Mountain Region |
Municipality | Dibër, Mavrovo and Rostuša |
Parent range | Korab |
Geology | |
Age of rock | Mesozoic |
Mountain type | massif |
Type of rock | flysch, limestone |
The Deshat watershed serves as a dividing line between both countries. The larger section of the massif is located within Albania proper, including the two highest peaks, Velivar 2,372 m (7,782 ft) and Kërçinë 2,342 m (7,684 ft).
Composed predominantly of flysch and partially of Mesozoic limestone, the massif presents a rugged structure with a combination of scaly and blocky formations. It has an elongated shape, aligned in a nearly north-south orientation, featuring a relatively gentle relief. Its two prominent peaks showcase typical dome-like shapes. The slopes of the mountain bear the marks of glacial cirques, particularly on the eastern side.
Vegetation on Deshat varies with altitude, encompassing oak forests from 700–1,000 m (2,300–3,300 ft), with beech forests extending up to 1,600–1,700 m (5,200–5,600 ft), and lush alpine meadows rising above 1,700 m (5,600 ft). Additionally, sulfur deposits can be found at the foothills of Kërçinë, in the area known as Kërçisht.
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