Republic of Moldova Republica Moldova | ||||||
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Anthem: Limba noastră Our Language | ||||||
Location of Moldova (green) on the European continent (green + dark grey) | ||||||
Capital and largest city | Chişinău 47°0′N 28°55′E / 47.000°N 28.917°E | |||||
Official languages | Moldovan (Romanian) | |||||
Recognised regional languages | Gagauz, Russian, Ukrainian and Bulgarian | |||||
Demonym | Moldovan, Moldavian | |||||
Government | Parliamentary republic | |||||
- | President of Moldova | Igor Dodon | ||||
- | Prime Minister | Maia Sandu | ||||
- | Speaker of the Parliament | Zinaida Greceanii | ||||
Consolidation | ||||||
- | Declaration of Sovereignty | June 23, 1990 | ||||
- | Declaration of Independence (from the Soviet Union) | August 27, 19912 | ||||
Area | ||||||
- | Total | 33,846 km2 (139th) 13,067 sq mi | ||||
- | Water (%) | 1.4 | ||||
Population | ||||||
- | January 1, 2009 estimate | 3,567,500 (does not include Transnistria and Bender) (129st3) | ||||
- | 2004 census | 3,383,3324 | ||||
- | Density | 121,9/km2 (87th) 316/sq mi | ||||
GDP (PPP) | 2008 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $10.660 billion (138th) | ||||
- | Per capita | $2,983 (127th) | ||||
GDP (nominal) | 2008 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $6.047 billion (135th) | ||||
- | Per capita | $1,692 (123rd) | ||||
Gini (2007) | 37.1 medium | |||||
HDI (2007) | 0.708 Error: Invalid HDI value · 111th | |||||
ކަރަންސީ | Moldovan leu (MDL) | |||||
Time zone | EET (UTC+2) | |||||
- | Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) | ||||
ޑްރައިވްސް | right | |||||
Calling code | 373 | |||||
އިންޓަރނެޓް ޓީއެލްޑީ | .md | |||||
1. | "Moldovan" used as formal official name; in fact Romanian. | |||||
2. | Proclaimed. Finalized along with the dissolution of the USSR in December 1991. | |||||
3. | Ranking based on 2009 UN figure | |||||
4. | 2004 census data from the National Bureau of Statistics. Figure does not include Transnistria and Bender. |
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