cite Journal

Template:Documentation subpage Template:High-risk Template:Csdoc Template:Csdoc Template:Csdoc

[edit] [[[:Template:Purge]]] cite Journal Template documentation

Usage

Template:Csdoc Template:Csdoc

    To cite a professional or scientific journal

{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |access-date= }}

    Vancouver system author style for a scientific journal

{{cite journal |vauthors= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= |access-date= }}

or

{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= |access-date= | name-list-format=vanc }}

    To cite a journal article with no credited author

{{cite journal |author= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |access-date= }}

    To cite an online article that has been archived

{{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |dead-url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date= }}

    To cite an article written in a foreign language

{{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |language= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |access-date= }}

    To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language journal article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription

{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |access-date= |language= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |archive-url= |archive-date= |dead-url= |via= |quote= }} Template:End Template:Csdoc

    {{cite journal |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |last3= |first3= |author-link3= |last4= |first4= |author-link4= |last5= |first5= |author-link5= |display-authors= |author-mask= |name-list-format= |last-author-amp= |date= |year= |orig-year= |editor1-last= |editor1-first= |editor1-link= |editor2-last= |editor2-first= |editor2-link= |editor3-last= |editor3-first= |editor3-link= |editor4-last= |editor4-first= |editor4-link= |editor5-last= |editor5-first= |editor5-link= |display-editors= |others= |title= |script-title= |trans-title= |url= |access-date= |url-access= |format= |department= |journal= |type= |series= |language= |edition= |location= |publisher= |publication-place= |publication-date= |volume= |issue= |page= |pages= |at= |nopp= |arxiv= |asin= |bibcode= |bibcode-access= |biorxiv= |citeseerx= |doi= |doi-access= |doi-broken-date= |isbn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |jstor-access= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |ol-access= |osti= |osti-access= |pmc= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |id= |archive-url= |archive-date= |dead-url= |via= |layurl= |laysource= |laydate= |quote= |postscript= |ref= }}

Template:End Template:Csdoc

    To cite a professional or scientific journal
{{cite journal | last       =  | first      =  | last2      =  | first2     =  | date       =  | title      =  | url        =  | journal    =  | volume     =  | issue      =  | pages      =  | doi        =  | access-date =  }} 
    Vancouver system author style for a scientific journal
{{cite journal | vauthors   =  | date       =  | title      =  | url        =  | journal    =  | volume     =  | issue      =  | pages      =  | doi        =  | pmc        =  | pmid       =  | access-date =  }} 

or

{{cite journal | last1      =  | first1     =  | last2      =  | first2     =  | date       =  | title      =  | url        =  | journal    =  | volume     =  | issue      =  | pages      =  | doi        =  | pmc        =  | pmid       =  | access-date =  | name-list-format = vanc }} 
    To cite a journal article with no credited author
{{cite journal | author     =  | date       =  | title      =  | url        =  | journal    =  | volume     =  | issue      =  | pages      =  | doi        =  | access-date =  }} 
    To cite an online article that has been archived
{{cite journal | last        =  | first       =  | date        =  | title       =  | url         =  | dead-url    =  | journal     = | volume      =  | issue       =  | pages       =  | doi         =  | archive-url =  | archive-date=  | access-date =  }} 
    To cite a journal article written in a foreign language
{{cite journal | last        =  | first       =  | date        =  | title       =  | trans-title =  | url         =  | language    =  | journal     =  | volume      =  | issue       =  | pages       =  | doi         =  | access-date =  }} 
    To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language journal article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
{{cite journal | last1        =  | first1       =  | last2        =  | first2       =  | date         =  | title        =  | trans-title  =  | url          =  | dead-url     =  | format       =  | language     =  | journal      =  | volume       =  | issue        =  | pages        =  | doi          =  | archive-url  =  | archive-date =  | access-date  =  | via          =  | url-access   =  | quote        =  }} 

Template:End Template:Csdoc

{{cite journal | last1                 =  | first1                =  | author-link1          =  | last2                 =  | first2                =  | author-link2          =  | last3                 =  | first3                =  | author-link3          =  | last4                 =  | first4                =  | author-link4          =  | last5                 =  | first5                =  | author-link5          =  | display-authors       =  | author-mask           =  | name-list-format      = | last-author-amp       =  | date                  =  | year                  =  | orig-year             =  | editor1-last          =  | editor1-first         =  | editor1-link          =  | editor2-last          =  | editor2-first         =  | editor2-link          =  | editor3-last          =  | editor3-first         =  | editor3-link          =  | editor4-last          =  | editor4-first         =  | editor4-link          =  | editor5-last          =  | editor5-first         =  | editor5-link          =  | display-editors       =  | others                =  | title                 =  | script-title          =  | trans-title           =  | url                   =  | dead-url              =  | format                =  | url-access            = | department            =  | journal               =  | type                  =  | series                =  | language              =  | edition               =  | location              =  | publisher             =  | publication-place     =  | publication-date      =  | volume                =  | issue                 =  | page                  =  | pages                 =  | at                    =  | nopp                  =  | arxiv                 =  | asin                  =  | bibcode               =  | biorxiv               =  | citeseerx             =  | doi                   =  | doi-broken-date       =  | doi-access            =  | isbn                  = | issn                  =  | jfm                   =  | jstor                 =  | jstor-access          =  | lccn                  =  | mr                    =  | oclc                  =  | ol                    = | ol-access             = | osti                  = | osti-access           = | pmc                   =  | pmid                  =  | rfc                   =  | ssrn                  =  | zbl                   =  | id                    =  | archive-url           =  | archive-date          =  | access-date           =  | via                   =  | registration          =  | subscription          =  | lay-url               =  | lay-source            =  | lay-date              =  | quote                 =  | postscript            =  | ref                   = }} 

Template:Csdoc

     last1    last1  last2    last2  last3    last3  last4    last4  last5                          editor1-last  editor2-last    editor2-last  editor3-last    editor3-last  editor4-last    editor4-last  editor5-last            title or script-title  archive-url  url  url                                              doi          jstor          ol    osti              url  archive-url  url             

Template:Csdoc

                                                                                                                                                                                    

Template:Csdoc

Examples

    Journal article
  • {{cite journal |last=Overpeck |first=J. T. |last2=Webb |first2=T. |last3=Prentice |first3=I. C. |date=January 1985 |title=Quantitative interpretation of fossil pollen spectra: Dissimilarity coefficients and the method of modern analogs |journal=Quaternary Research |volume=23 |pages=87–108 |bibcode=1985QuRes..23...87O |doi=10.1016/0033-5894(85)90074-2}}

Displays as:

    Vancouver style (common in biomedicine); see Template:Vcite for specific templates
  • {{cite journal |vauthors=Bannen R, Suresh V, Phillips GN Jr, Wright S, Mitchell J |date=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/24/20/2339 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523}}

Displays as:

or

  • {{cite journal |last=Bannen |first=RM |last2=Suresh |first2=V |last3=Phillips |first3=GN Jr |last4=Wright |first4=SJ |last5=Mitchell |first5=JC |date=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/24/20/2339 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523 |name-list-format=vanc}}

Displays as:

    Include URL link to article, pre-print or abstract.
  • {{cite journal |last=Aries |first=Myriam B. C. |last2=Newsham |first2=Guy R. |last-author-amp=yes |date=2008 |title=Effect of daylight saving time on lighting energy use: a literature review |url=http://archive.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/obj/irc/doc/pubs/nrcc49212/nrcc49212.pdf |format=PDF |journal=Energy Policy |volume=36 |issue=6 |pages=1858–1866 |doi=10.1016/j.enpol.2007.05.021 |access-date=October 18, 2013}}

Displays as:

    Specify the DOI to provide a permanent link. Also give the PMID abstract for medical articles, and the URL if the article is free. PubMed Central free full-text repository links may also be supplied and will link the title if the URL is not specified, else as an additional linked PMC value. Note that Template:Para is not necessary when a permanent identifier is used.
  • {{cite journal |last=Viollet |first=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |url=http://www.jci.org/articles/view/16567 |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592 |access-date=2012-11-17}}

Displays as:

Whereas if the URL had not been specified, then the title is linked to the PMC link, which is repeated:

  • {{cite journal |last=Viollet |first=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592}}

Displays as:

If the doi link is broken, then use of doi-broken-date unlinks the doi value, indicates when the doi-problem was first noticed, and will also add the page to "Category:Pages with DOIs broken since YYYY":

  • {{cite journal |last=Viollet |first=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |doi-broken-date=2018-01-01 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592}}

Displays as:

    If the article is in a foreign language, and the original title is unknown, enclose the translated title in square brackets and use Template:Para. Otherwise use Template:Para for the foreign-language title and Template:Para for the English-language title.
  • {{cite journal |last=Huang |first=Y. |last2=Lu |first2=J. |last3=Shen |first3=Y. |last4=Lu |first4=J. |last-author-amp=yes |date=March 1999 |title=[The protective effects of total flavonoids from Lycium Barbarum L. on lipid peroxidation of liver mitochondria and red blood cell in rats] |journal=Wei Sheng Yan Jiu |language=Chinese |volume=28 |issue=2 |pages=115–116 |pmid=11938998}}

Displays as:

    Example using other identifiers
  • {{cite journal |last=Merimovich |first=C. |date=2007 |title=A power function with a fixed finite gap everywhere |journal=Journal of Symbolic Logic |volume=72 |issue=2 |pages=361–417 |doi=10.2178/jsl/1185803615 |mr=2320282}}

Displays as:

Parameters

Syntax

Template:Csdoc

Template:Csdoc

COinS

Template:Csdoc

Deprecated

Template:Csdoc

Description

Authors

Template:Csdoc

Date

Template:Csdoc

Editors

Template:Csdoc

Title

Template:Csdoc Template:Csdoc Template:Csdoc

URL

Template:Csdoc

Periodical

Template:Csdoc

Publisher

Template:Csdoc

Edition, series, volume

Template:Csdoc Template:Csdoc Template:Csdoc

In-source locations

Template:Csdoc

Identifiers

Template:Csdoc Template:Csdoc

Subscription or registration required

Template:Csdoc

Lay summary

Template:AnchorTemplate:Csdoc

Quote

Template:Csdoc

Anchor

Template:Csdoc

Display options

Template:Csdoc

Notes

Although it may appear redundant to include multiple ids for articles, it is helpful for many editors who only have access to a certain resource. If only one ID is to be included, the DOI should be used, as this is the universal standard preferred by professional publications. Specifying a link as a DOI, PMID, etc. is always preferable to including it as a URL parameter, as it makes it clear that the link is accurate and stable, but not necessarily openly accessible. Note that Template:Para is not necessary when a permanent identifier is used.

TemplateData

Template:TemplateData header

This template formats a citation to an article in a magazine or journal, using the provided source information (e.g. journal name, author, title, issue, URL) and various formatting options.

Template parametersEdit template data

This template prefers inline formatting of parameters.

ParameterDescriptionTypeStatus
Last namelast author author1 authors last1

The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

    Linesuggested
    First namefirst first1

    Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

      Linesuggested
      Author linkauthor-link authorlink

      Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

        Page nameoptional
        Last name 2last2 author2

        The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink2'.

          Lineoptional
          First name 2first2

          Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.

            Lineoptional
            Author link 2author-link2 author2-link authorlink2

            Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.

              Page nameoptional
              Last name 3last3 author3

              The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink3'.

                Lineoptional
                First name 3first3

                Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.

                  Lineoptional
                  Author link 3author-link3 author3-link authorlink3

                  Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.

                    Page nameoptional
                    Last name 4last4 author4

                    The surname of the forth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink4'.

                      Lineoptional
                      First name 4first4

                      Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the forth author; don't wikilink.

                        Lineoptional
                        Author link 4author-link4 author4-link authorlink4

                        Title of existing Wikipedia article about the forth author.

                          Page nameoptional
                          Last name 5last5 author5

                          The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink5'.

                            Lineoptional
                            First name 5first5

                            Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.

                              Lineoptional
                              Author link 5author-link5 author5-link authorlink5

                              Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.

                                Page nameoptional
                                Last name 6last6 author6

                                The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink6'.

                                  Lineoptional
                                  First name 6first6

                                  Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.

                                    Lineoptional
                                    Author link 6author-link6 author6-link authorlink6

                                    Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.

                                      Page nameoptional
                                      Last name 7last7 author7

                                      The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink7'.

                                        Lineoptional
                                        First name 7first7

                                        Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.

                                          Lineoptional
                                          Author link 7author-link7 author7-link authorlink7

                                          Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.

                                            Page nameoptional
                                            Last name 8last8 author8

                                            The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink8'.

                                              Lineoptional
                                              First name 8first8

                                              Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.

                                                Lineoptional
                                                Author link 8author-link8 author8-link authorlink8

                                                Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.

                                                  Page nameoptional
                                                  Last name 9last9 author9

                                                  The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.

                                                    Lineoptional
                                                    First name 9first9

                                                    Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.

                                                      Lineoptional
                                                      Author link 9author-link9 author9-link authorlink9

                                                      Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.

                                                        Page nameoptional
                                                        Display authorsdisplayauthors display-authors

                                                        number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used;

                                                          Numberoptional
                                                          Author maskauthor-mask

                                                          Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                            Stringoptional
                                                            Last author ampersandlast-author-amp lastauthoramp

                                                            When set to any value, changes the separator between the last two names of the author list to 'space ampersand space'

                                                              Booleanoptional
                                                              Author separatorauthor-separator

                                                              Changes the separator between authors; defaults to a semicolon and space; a space must be encoded as

                                                                Default
                                                                ;
                                                              Lineoptional
                                                              Author name separatorauthor-name-separator

                                                              Changes the separator between last and first names; defaults to a comma and space; a space must be encoded as

                                                                Default
                                                                ,
                                                              Lineoptional
                                                              Vancouver style authorsvauthors

                                                              comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses

                                                                Lineoptional
                                                                Source datedate

                                                                Date of the source; do not wikilink. As listed in the publication

                                                                  Example
                                                                  Summer 2017
                                                                Datesuggested
                                                                Year of publicationyear

                                                                Year of the source being referenced; recommended only when date parameter format is YYYY-MM-DD and a CITEREF disambiguator is needed

                                                                  Numberoptional
                                                                  Original yearorig-year origyear

                                                                  Original year of publication; provide specifics

                                                                    Numberoptional
                                                                    Editor last nameeditor-last editor1-last

                                                                    The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor'

                                                                      Lineoptional
                                                                      Editor first nameeditor-first editor1-first

                                                                      Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'

                                                                        Lineoptional
                                                                        Editor linkeditor-link

                                                                        Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link'

                                                                          Page nameoptional
                                                                          Editor last name 2editor2-last editor2

                                                                          The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'.

                                                                            Lineoptional
                                                                            Editor first name 2editor2-first

                                                                            Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink.

                                                                              Lineoptional
                                                                              Editor link 2editor2-link editor2link editorlink2

                                                                              Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor.

                                                                                Page nameoptional
                                                                                Editor last name 3editor3-last editor3

                                                                                The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'.

                                                                                  Lineoptional
                                                                                  Editor first name 3editor3-first

                                                                                  Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink.

                                                                                    Lineoptional
                                                                                    Editor link 3editor3-link editor3link editorlink3

                                                                                    Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor.

                                                                                      Page nameoptional
                                                                                      Editor last name 4editor4-last editor4

                                                                                      The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'.

                                                                                        Lineoptional
                                                                                        Editor first name 4editor4-first

                                                                                        Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink.

                                                                                          Lineoptional
                                                                                          Editor link 4editor4-link editor4link editorlink4

                                                                                          Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor.

                                                                                            Page nameoptional
                                                                                            Editor last name 5editor5-last editor5

                                                                                            The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'.

                                                                                              Lineoptional
                                                                                              Editor first name 5editor5-first

                                                                                              Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink.

                                                                                                Lineoptional
                                                                                                Editor link 5editor5-link editor5link editorlink5

                                                                                                Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor.

                                                                                                  Page nameoptional
                                                                                                  Editor last name 6editor6-last editor6

                                                                                                  The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'.

                                                                                                    Lineoptional
                                                                                                    Editor first name 6editor6-first

                                                                                                    Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink.

                                                                                                      Lineoptional
                                                                                                      Editor link 6editor6-link editor6link editorlink6

                                                                                                      Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor.

                                                                                                        Page nameoptional
                                                                                                        Editor last name 7editor7-last editor7

                                                                                                        The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'.

                                                                                                          Lineoptional
                                                                                                          Editor first name 7editor7-first

                                                                                                          Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink.

                                                                                                            Lineoptional
                                                                                                            Editor link 7editor7-link editor7link editorlink7

                                                                                                            Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor.

                                                                                                              Page nameoptional
                                                                                                              Editor last name 8editor8-last editor8

                                                                                                              The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'.

                                                                                                                Lineoptional
                                                                                                                Editor first name 8editor8-first

                                                                                                                Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink.

                                                                                                                  Lineoptional
                                                                                                                  Editor link 8editor8-link editor8link editorlink8

                                                                                                                  Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor.

                                                                                                                    Page nameoptional
                                                                                                                    Editor last name 9editor9-last editor9

                                                                                                                    The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'.

                                                                                                                      Lineoptional
                                                                                                                      Editor first name 9editor9-first

                                                                                                                      Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink.

                                                                                                                        Lineoptional
                                                                                                                        Editor link 9editor9-link editor9link editorlink9

                                                                                                                        Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor.

                                                                                                                          Page nameoptional
                                                                                                                          Othersothers

                                                                                                                          Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'

                                                                                                                            Contentoptional
                                                                                                                            Titletitle

                                                                                                                            The title of the article; can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or url may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in quotes.

                                                                                                                              Contentrequired
                                                                                                                              Script titlescript-title

                                                                                                                              For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...

                                                                                                                                Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                Translated titletrans-title trans_title

                                                                                                                                An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended

                                                                                                                                  Contentoptional
                                                                                                                                  URLurl URL

                                                                                                                                  The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "http://..." or maybe even the protocol relative scheme "//..."

                                                                                                                                    Example
                                                                                                                                    https://www.nytimes.com/...
                                                                                                                                  Linesuggested
                                                                                                                                  Dead URLdead-url deadurl

                                                                                                                                  If set to 'no', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live

                                                                                                                                    Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                    Formatformat

                                                                                                                                    Format of the work referred to by 'url' ('url' is required when using 'format'); examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML

                                                                                                                                      Contentoptional
                                                                                                                                      Departmentdepartment

                                                                                                                                      Department within the periodical

                                                                                                                                        Stringoptional
                                                                                                                                        Journaljournal

                                                                                                                                        Name of the source journal; may be wikilinked; displays in italics; alias of 'work'

                                                                                                                                          Contentrequired
                                                                                                                                          Chapterchapter

                                                                                                                                          The chapter heading of the source

                                                                                                                                            Stringoptional
                                                                                                                                            Typetype

                                                                                                                                            Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case

                                                                                                                                              Contentoptional
                                                                                                                                              Seriesseries version

                                                                                                                                              Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal; alias of 'version'

                                                                                                                                                Contentoptional
                                                                                                                                                Languagelanguage

                                                                                                                                                The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates

                                                                                                                                                  Contentoptional
                                                                                                                                                  Editionedition

                                                                                                                                                  When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'

                                                                                                                                                    Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                    Location of publicationlocation

                                                                                                                                                    Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'

                                                                                                                                                      Stringoptional
                                                                                                                                                      Publisherpublisher

                                                                                                                                                      Name of the publisher; displays after title

                                                                                                                                                        Contentoptional
                                                                                                                                                        Place of publicationpublication-place

                                                                                                                                                        Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'

                                                                                                                                                          Contentoptional
                                                                                                                                                          Publication datepublication-date

                                                                                                                                                          Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink

                                                                                                                                                            Dateoptional
                                                                                                                                                            Volumevolume

                                                                                                                                                            For one publication published in several volumes

                                                                                                                                                              Linesuggested
                                                                                                                                                              Issueissue

                                                                                                                                                              Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically

                                                                                                                                                                Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                Pagepage

                                                                                                                                                                Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'

                                                                                                                                                                  Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                  Pagespages

                                                                                                                                                                  Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; displays after 'pp.'

                                                                                                                                                                    Linesuggested
                                                                                                                                                                    Atat

                                                                                                                                                                    May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient

                                                                                                                                                                      Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                      No ppnopp

                                                                                                                                                                      Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')

                                                                                                                                                                        Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                        arXiv identifierarxiv

                                                                                                                                                                        An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers

                                                                                                                                                                          Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                          ASINasin

                                                                                                                                                                          Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters

                                                                                                                                                                            Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                            ASIN TLDasin-tld

                                                                                                                                                                            ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US

                                                                                                                                                                              Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                              Bibcodebibcode

                                                                                                                                                                              Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters

                                                                                                                                                                                Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                biorXivbiorxiv

                                                                                                                                                                                biorXiv identifier; 6 digits

                                                                                                                                                                                  Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                  CiteSeerXciteseerx

                                                                                                                                                                                  CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter

                                                                                                                                                                                    Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                    DOIdoi

                                                                                                                                                                                    Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'

                                                                                                                                                                                      Stringoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                      DOI broken datedoi-broken-date

                                                                                                                                                                                      The date that the DOI was determined to be broken

                                                                                                                                                                                        Dateoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                        ISBNisbn

                                                                                                                                                                                        International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible

                                                                                                                                                                                          Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                          ISSNissn

                                                                                                                                                                                          International Standard Serial Number (print); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen

                                                                                                                                                                                            Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                            eISSNeissn

                                                                                                                                                                                            International Standard Serial Number (online); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen

                                                                                                                                                                                              Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                              jfm codejfm

                                                                                                                                                                                              Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code

                                                                                                                                                                                                Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                JSTORjstor

                                                                                                                                                                                                JSTOR identifier

                                                                                                                                                                                                  Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                  LCCNlccn

                                                                                                                                                                                                  Library of Congress Control Number

                                                                                                                                                                                                    Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                    MRmr

                                                                                                                                                                                                    Mathematical Reviews identifier

                                                                                                                                                                                                      Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                      OCLCoclc

                                                                                                                                                                                                      Online Computer Library Center number

                                                                                                                                                                                                        Numberoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                        OLol

                                                                                                                                                                                                        Open Library identifier

                                                                                                                                                                                                          Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                          OSTIosti

                                                                                                                                                                                                          Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier

                                                                                                                                                                                                            Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                            PMCpmc

                                                                                                                                                                                                            PubMed Center article number

                                                                                                                                                                                                              Numberoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                              PMIDpmid

                                                                                                                                                                                                              PubMed Unique Identifier

                                                                                                                                                                                                                Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                RFCrfc

                                                                                                                                                                                                                Request for Comments number

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Numberoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  SSRNssrn

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Social Science Research Network

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Zblzbl

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      idid

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        URL access levelurl-access

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Stringoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Archive URLarchive-url archiveurl

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archivedate'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Archive datearchive-date archivedate

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Dateoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              URL access dateaccess-date accessdate

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Dateoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Registrationregistration

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                If the reference requires registration, type 'yes' to notify the reader.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Stringoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Subscriptionsubscription

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  If the reference requires a subscription, type 'yes' to notify the reader.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Stringoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Lay URLlay-url layurl

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source; alias of 'laysummary'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Lay sourcelay-source laysource

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Name of the source of the laysummary; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Stringoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Lay datelay-date laydate

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Date of the summary; displays in parentheses

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Dateoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Quotequote

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Contentoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Postscriptpostscript

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Default
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Refref

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Separatorseparator

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The punctuation used to separate lists of authors, editors, etc.; a space must be encoded as to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Default
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Lineoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Content deliverer (i.e. Database)via

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Provider of the article (not the publisher), usually an aggregator of journal articles or a repository

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Example
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                JSTOR, Project MUSE, Elsevier Science Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Stringsuggested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Bibcode access levelbibcode-access

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Stringoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                DOI access leveldoi-access

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Stringoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  HDL access levelhdl-access

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Stringoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Jstor access leveljstor-access

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Stringoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      OpenLibrary access levelol-access

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Stringoptional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        HDL access levelosti-access

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Stringoptional

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Alternate usages

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          For medical articles, this citation-filling template can be used to generate a cite journal template from a PubMed identifier (PMID).

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          See also

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Template:Citation Style 1 Template:Wikipedia referencing Template:UF-COinS

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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          འབྲུག་དབང་འདུས་རྩེ་ལྷ་ཁང་ནང་ཆོས།ཨིཛ་རཱེལ་ཨས་ཊི་ཡགཏམ་ཞིང་ལྷུན་གྲུབ་ཆོས་གླིང་ལྷ་ཁང་།སྒྲོལ་ཆོག་བསྡུས་པ་དོན་གཉིས་ལྷུན་གྲུབ་མ།༢༠༢༤མ་ཤོག།ཐིམ་ཕུུུུའཇར་པན།ཁས་བླངས།བོད་སྐདཨ་ཅོ་གདོང་དཀར།དངུལ་ཀྲམ་ཌེ་བི་ཌ་ ཝོཌརཌ་ཌན་གཞོན་ལྕོགས་གྲུབ་ལས་ཚོགས།གསར་སྤང་རྫོང་ཁགནོ་ཝེ་ཨེ་ཤར་ཡ་ཐིམ་ཕུ་འབྲུག་བཀྲིས་སྒང་རྫོང་ཁགཡེ་ཤུའི་ལྷ་ཁང་འདི་༉ རྒྱལ་ཁབ་ཀྱི་རྒྱ་མཚོ་རྒྱལ་ཆེན་སྡེ་བཞི་ཇཱར་མ་ནི??????ཐཱའི་ལེནཌ།ལི་ཐུ་ནི་ཡ།ལ་ཡག་པའི་ཨའུ་ལེགས། Highlanders harvest tributeཏའི་ཝཱན་ཏ་ཇག་ཀིསི་ཏཱན་ཨེ་ཤར་ཡབཧ་རེན་དར་དཀར་བཀྲ་ཤིས་གཡང་རྩེ་རྫོང་ཨེ་སུ་ལན་ཌི་ཨར་མི་ནི་ཡཧཱ་རྫོང་ཁགཨར་ཇེན་ཊི་ནལ་དྭགས།ཀེ་ན་ཌ་ཁམས་གསུམ་གཡུལ་ལས་རྣམ་རྒྱལ་མཆོད་རྟེན།འབྲུག་རྒྱལ་ཡོངས་དཔེ་མཛོདཆུ་ཁ་རྫོང་ཁགའབྲུག་བརྒྱུད་འཕྲིན་ཚད། Ι Bhutan Telecomསིཔཱེན་ནེ་དར་ལེནཌསི་Write a new articleཐིམ་ཕུ་རྫོང་ཁགབྱམས་པ་ལྷ་ཁང་།བདེ་སྨོན་བསྡུས་པ།🡆 More