Big

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République du Cameroun
Flag Coat of arms
Motto:  "Paix – Travail – Patrie" (language?) "Peace – Work – Fatherland"
Anthem:  Ô Cameroun, Berceau de nos Ancêtres  (ފަންވަތް:ISO 639 name) O Cameroon, Cradle of our Forefathers a
Capital		Yaoundé 3°52′N 11°31′E / 3.867°N 11.517°E / 3.867; 11.517
Largest city		Douala
Official languages		French English
Ethnic groups		ފަންވަތް:Unbulleted list
Demonym		Cameroonian
Government		Republic
-	President	Paul Biya
-	Prime Minister	Philémon Yang
Legislature		National Assembly
Independence from France
-	Declared	1 January 1960
-	Annexation of former British Cameroons	1 October 1961
Area
-	Total	475,442 km2 (54th) 183,568 sq mi
-	Water (%)	1.3
Population
-	July 2012 estimate	20,129,878 (58th)
-	2005 census	17,463,836
-	Density	39.7/km2 (167th) 102,8/sq mi
GDP (PPP)		2011 estimate
-	Total	$47.251 billion
-	Per capita	$2,257
GDP (nominal)		2011 estimate
-	Total	$25.759 billion
-	Per capita	$1,230
Gini (2001)		44.6 medium
HDI (2011)		0.482 low · 150th
ކަރަންސީ		Central African CFA franc (XAF)
Time zone		WAT (UTC+1)
-	Summer (DST)	not observed (UTC+1)
ޑްރައިވްސް		right
Calling code		+237
އިންޓަރނެޓް ޓީއެލްޑީ		.cm
a.	These are the titles as given in the Constitution of the Republic of Cameroon, Article X. The French version of the song is sometimes called Chant de Ralliement, as in National Anthems of the World; and the English version "O Cameroon, Cradle of Our Forefathers", as in DeLancey and DeLancey 61.

{{Infobox country |native_name = {{lang|fr|''République du Cameroun''}} |common_name = Cameroon |image_flag = Flag of Cameroon.svg |alt = Vertical tricolor (green, red, yellow) with a five-pointed gold star in the center of the red. |image_coat = Coat of arms of Cameroon.svg |symbol_type = Coat of arms |image_map = Cameroon (orthographic projection).svg |alt_map = Location of Cameroon on the globe. |national_motto = 
{{native phrase|fr|"Paix – Travail – Patrie"|italics=off}}
{{small|"Peace – Work – Fatherland"}} |national_anthem = 
{{native phrase|fr|[[O Cameroon, Cradle of our Forefathers|Ô Cameroun, Berceau de nos Ancêtres]]|nolink=yes}}
{{raise|0.2em|{{small|''O Cameroon, Cradle of our Forefathers''}} {{lower|0.1em|a}}}} |official_languages = {{hlist |[[French language|French]] |[[English language|English]]}} |demonym = Cameroonian |ethnic_groups =  {{unbulleted list   | {{nowrap|31% [[Ethnic groups in Cameroon|Cameroon Highlanders]]}}   | 19% [[Bantu peoples|Equatorial Bantu]]   | 11% [[Kirdi]]   | 10% [[Fula people|Fulani]]   |  8% [[Bantu peoples|Northwestern Bantu]]   |  7% Eastern Nigritic   | 13% other African   | <1% non-African  }}   |nationalities =   {{unbulleted list   | {{nowrap|61% Cameroonian}}   | <39% non-Cameroonian  }}  |capital = [[Yaoundé]]{{cite web |url=http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0107382.html |title=Cameroon |publisher=Infoplease |accessdate=27 May 2011 |publisher=Infoplease}} |latd=3 |latm=52 |latNS=N |longd=11 |longm=31 |longEW=E  |largest_city = [[Douala]] |government_type = [[Republic]] |leader_title1 = [[List of heads of state of Cameroon|President]] |leader_name1 = [[Paul Biya]] |leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Cameroon|Prime Minister]] |leader_name2 = [[Philémon Yang]] |legislature = [[National Assembly (Cameroon)|National Assembly]] |area_rank = 54th  |area_magnitude = 1 E11 |area_km2 = 475,442 |area_sq_mi = 183,568  |percent_water = 1.3  |population_estimate = 20,129,878{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cm.html |title=Cameroon |work=The World Factbook |accessdate=21 July 2012}} |population_estimate_rank = 58th  |population_estimate_year = July 2012 |population_census = 17,463,836{{cite web |title={{lang|fr|Rapport de présentation des résultats définitifs}} |url=http://www.statistics-cameroon.org/downloads/Rapport_de_presentation_3_RGPH.pdf |format=PDF |page=6 |publisher={{lang|fr|Institut national de la statistique}} |accessdate=21 July 2012 |language=French}} |population_census_year = 2005 |population_density_km2 = 39.7 |population_density_sq_mi = 102,8  |population_density_rank = 167th  |GDP_PPP = $47.251 billion{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=39&pr.y=9&sy=2009&ey=2012&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=622&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a= |title=Cameroon |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=2012-04-18}} |GDP_PPP_year = 2011 |GDP_PPP_per_capita = $2,257 |GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = |GDP_nominal = $25.759 billion |GDP_nominal_year = 2011 |GDP_nominal_per_capita = $1,230 |sovereignty_type = Independence {{nobold|from [[France]]}} |established_event1 = Declared |established_date1 = 1 January 1960 |established_event2 = {{nowrap|Annexation of former
[[British Cameroons]]}} |established_date2 = 1 October 1961 |HDI_year = 2011 |HDI_change = increase  |HDI = 0.482  |HDI_ref = http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2011_EN_Table1.pdf |HDI_rank = 150th |Gini_year = 2001 |Gini_change =   |Gini = 44.6  |Gini_ref = {{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html |title=Distribution of family income – Gini index |work=The World Factbook |publisher=CIA |accessdate=2009-09-01}} |Gini_rank = |currency = [[Central African CFA franc]] |currency_code = XAF |country_code = |time_zone = [[West Africa Time|WAT]] |utc_offset = +1 |time_zone_DST = not observed |utc_offset_DST = +1 |drives_on = right |calling_code = [[+237]] |cctld = [[.cm]] |footnote_a = These are the titles as given in the ''Constitution of the Republic of Cameroon'', Article X. The French version of the song is sometimes called {{lang|fr|''Chant de Ralliement''}}, as in ''National Anthems of the World''; and the English version "O Cameroon, Cradle of Our Forefathers", as in DeLancey and DeLancey 61. }} 

ފަންވަތް:Infobox geopolitical organization

{{Infobox geopolitical organization |name =  {{collapsible list   |titlestyle = background:transparent;font-size:85%;   |title = {{resize|130%|European Union}}   |liststyle = text-align:center;   | {{smaller|{{native name|bg|Европейски съюз}}
{{native name|hr|Europska unija}}
{{native name|cs|Evropská unie}}
{{native name|da|Den Europæiske Union}}
{{native name|nl|Europese Unie}}
{{native name|et|Euroopa Liit}}
{{native name|fi|Euroopan unioni}}
{{native name|fr|Union européenne}}
{{native name|de|Europäische Union}}
{{native name|el|Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση}}
{{native name|hu|Európai Unió}}
{{native name|ga|An tAontas Eorpach}}
{{native name|it|Unione europea}}
{{native name|lv|Eiropas Savienība}}
{{native name|lt|Europos Sąjunga}}
{{native name|mt|Unjoni Ewropea}}
{{native name|pl|Unia Europejska}}
{{native name|pt|União Europeia}}
{{native name|ro|Uniunea Europeană}}
{{native name|sk|Európska únia}}
{{native name|sl|Evropska unija}}
{{native name|es|Unión Europea}}
{{native name|sv|Europeiska unionen}}}}  }} |linking_name = Europe  |image_flag = Flag of Europe.svg |alt_flag = Circle of 12 gold stars on a blue background |motto = "[[Motto of the European Union|United in diversity]]" {{#tag:ref|{{cite book |last=Barnard |first=Catherine |title=The Substantive Law of the EU: The four freedoms |edition=2 |date=August 2007  |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=9780199290352 |page=447}} }}{{#tag:ref|{{cite web |url=http://europa.eu/abc/symbols/motto/index_en.htm |title=United in diversity |accessdate=20 January 2010 |work=[[Europa (web portal)]] |publisher=[[European Commission]] |quote='United in diversity' is the motto of the European Union. The motto means that, via the EU, Europeans are united in working together for peace and prosperity, and that the many different cultures, traditions and languages in Europe are a positive asset for the continent.}} |name="EU-Symbols" }}{{#tag:ref|{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/FindByProcnum.do?lang=en&procnum=REG/2007/2240 |title=European Parliament: The Legislative Observatory |accessdate=20 January 2010 |work=[[Europa (web portal)]] |publisher=[[European Commission]] |quote=the motto 'United in diversity' shall be reproduced on Parliament's official documents;}} }} |anthem = 
''[[Anthem of Europe|Ode to Joy]]'' {{#tag:ref||name="EU-Symbols" }} {{small|(orchestral)}}
[[File:Anthem of Europe (US Navy instrumental short version).ogg]] |image_map = EU Globe No Borders.svg |map_caption = An [[Orthographic projection (cartography)|orthographic projection]] of the world, highlighting the European Union and its Member States (green). |map_width = 300px |admin_center_type = Political centres |admin_center = {{unbulleted list |[[Brussels]] ([[Brussels and the European Union|de facto capital]]){{cite web |title=Brussels' EU capital role seen as irreversible|publisher=Euractiv.com|url=http://www.euractiv.com/pa/brussels-eu-capital-role-seen-ir-news-494302 |accessdate=28 October 2012 |quote=Brussels has become the de facto capital of the European Union}}[http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/policy_advisers/archives/publications/docs/brussels_capital.pdf Brussels, Capital of European Union] - European Commission, 2001. |[[Luxembourg (city)|Luxembourg]] |[[Strasbourg]]}} |largest_city = [[London]] |official_languages =  {{collapsible list   |titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;   |title = [[Languages of the European Union|24 languages]]   | {{hlist |[[Bulgarian language|Bulgarian]] |[[Croatian language|Croatian]] |[[Czech language|Czech]] |[[Danish language|Danish]] |[[Dutch language|Dutch]] |[[English language|English]] |[[Estonian language|Estonian]] |[[Finnish language|Finnish]] |[[French language|French]] |[[German language|German]] |[[Greek language|Greek]] |[[Hungarian language|Hungarian]] |[[Irish language|Irish]] |[[Italian language|Italian]] |[[Latvian language|Latvian]] |[[Lithuanian language|Lithuanian]] |[[Maltese language|Maltese]] |[[Polish language|Polish]] |[[Portuguese language|Portuguese]] |[[Romanian language|Romanian]] |[[Slovak language|Slovak]] |[[Slovene language|Slovene]] |[[Spanish language|Spanish]] |[[Swedish language|Swedish]]}}  }} |demonym = [[Citizenship of the European Union|European]]{{#tag:ref| ''The [[New Oxford American Dictionary]]'', Second Edn., [[Erin McKean]] (editor), 2051 pages, May 2005, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-517077-6. |name="OED" }} |membership_type = [[Member state of the European Union|Member state]]s |membership =  {{collapsible list   |titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;   |title = 28 states   |{{flagcountry|Austria}} |{{flagcountry|Belgium|state}} |{{flagcountry|Bulgaria}}   |{{flagcountry|Croatia}} |{{flagcountry|Cyprus}} |{{flagcountry|Czech Republic}}    |{{flagcountry|Denmark}} |{{flagcountry|Estonia}} |{{flagcountry|Finland}}    |{{flagcountry|France}}  |{{flagcountry|Germany}} |{{flagcountry|Greece}}    |{{flagcountry|Hungary}} |{{flagcountry|Ireland}} |{{flagcountry|Italy}}    |{{flagcountry|Latvia}} |{{flagcountry|Lithuania}} |{{flagcountry|Luxembourg}}    |{{flagcountry|Malta}} |{{flagcountry|Netherlands}} |{{flagcountry|Poland}}    |{{flagcountry|Portugal}} |{{flagcountry|Romania}} |{{flagcountry|Slovakia}}    |{{flagcountry|Slovenia}} |{{flagcountry|Spain}} |{{flagcountry|Sweden}}    |{{flagcountry|United Kingdom}}   }} |leader_title1 = [[President of the European Council|President of the European Council]] |leader_name1 = {{nowrap|[[Herman Van Rompuy]] ([[European People's Party|EPP]])}} |leader_title2 = [[President of the European Commission|President of the Commission]] |leader_name2 = {{nowrap|[[José Manuel Barroso]] ([[European People's Party|EPP]])}} |legislature = [[Legislature of the European Union]] |upper_house = {{nowrap|[[Council of the European Union]]}} |lower_house = [[European Parliament]] |established_event1 = [[Treaty of Paris (1951)|Treaty of Paris]] |established_date1 = 23 July 1952 |established_event2 = [[Treaty of Rome]] |established_date2 = 1 January 1958 |established_event3 = {{nowrap|[[Maastricht Treaty|Treaty of Maastricht]]}} |established_date3 = 1 November 1993 |official_website = {{URL|europa.eu}} |area_rank = 7tha |area_magnitude = 1 E12 |area_km2 = 4,381,376  |area_sq_mi = 1,691,658  |percent_water = 3.08 |population_estimate = 507,890,191{{#tag:ref| {{cite web |url=http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/tgm/table.do?tab=table&language=en&pcode=tps00001&tableSelection=1&footnotes=yes&labeling=labels&plugin=1 |title=Total population as of 1 January |publisher=Eurostat |accessdate=23 October 2010}}  |name="eurostat" }} |population_estimate_rank = 3rda |population_estimate_year = 2012 |population_density_km2 = 116.2  |population_density_sq_mi = 300.9  |population_density_rank =   |GDP_PPP = $15.821 trillion{{#tag:ref| {{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=39&pr.y=17&sy=2008&ey=2012&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=998&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=1&a=1 |title=IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2012 |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=23 April 2012}} |name="imf" }} |GDP_PPP_rank = 1sta |GDP_PPP_year = 2011 |GDP_PPP_per_capita = $31,607{{#tag:ref| |name="imf"}} |GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 15tha |GDP_nominal = $17.577 trillion{{#tag:ref| |name="imf" }} |GDP_nominal_rank = 1sta |GDP_nominal_year = 2011 |GDP_nominal_per_capita = $35,116{{#tag:ref| [http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=21&pr.y=15&sy=2011&ey=2011&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=998&s=NGDPD&grp=1&a=1 Nominal 2011 GDP for the European Union] and [http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=28&pr.y=16&sy=2011&ey=2011&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=941%2C946%2C137%2C122%2C181%2C124%2C918%2C138%2C964%2C182%2C968%2C423%2C935%2C128%2C936%2C939%2C961%2C172%2C184%2C132%2C134%2C174%2C144%2C944%2C178%2C136%2C112&s=LP&grp=0&a= 2011 population for the European Union], [http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2011/02/weodata/index.aspx World Economic Outlook Database, April 2012], [[International Monetary Fund]]. Accessed on April 23, 2012 |name="imf2" }} |GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 14tha |Gini_year = 2010 |Gini_change =   |Gini = 30.4  |Gini_ref = {{#tag:ref| {{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html |title=Distribution of family income – Gini index |work=The World Factbook |publisher=CIA |accessdate=2012-01-28}} |name="gini" }} |Gini_rank =  |HDI_year = 2011 |HDI_change = increase  |HDI = 0.876  |HDI_ref = Calculated using UNDP data for the member states with weighted population. |HDI_rank = 13th{{\}}25tha |currency =  {{hidden begin   |titlestyle = font-size:105%;font-weight:normal;   |title = {{pad|0.5em}}[[Euro]] and others   |bodystyle=font-size:90%;}} 
  
[[Eurozone]]{{nbsp|2}}{{nobold|{{small|(17 countries)}}}}
  
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{{flagicon|Bulgaria}}
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{{flagicon|Croatia}}
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  {{hidden end}} |time_zone =  |utc_offset = +0 to +2 |time_zone_DST =  |utc_offset_DST = +1 to +3{{#tag:ref| Not including overseas territories |group="lower-alpha"}} |date_format =  |cctld = [[.eu]]{{#tag:ref|.eu is representative of the whole of the EU; member states also have their own TLDs. |group="lower-alpha"}} |calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in the European Union|28 codes]] |footnote_a = If considered as a single entity. }}