Sisimizi
Nusufamilia 19: Agroecomyrmecinae Carpenter, 1930 Amblyoponinae Forel, 1893 Aneuretinae Emery, 1913 Dolichoderinae Forel, 1878 Dorylinae Leach, 1815 Ectatomminae Emery, 1895 Formicinae Latreille, 1809 Heteroponerinae Bolton, 2003 Leptanillinae Emery, 1910 Martialinae Rabeling & Verhaagh, 2008 Myrmeciinae Emery, 1877 Myrmicinae Lepeletier, 1835 Paraponerinae Emery, 1901 Ponerinae Lepeletier, 1835 Proceratiinae Emery, 1895 Pseudomyrmecinae Smith, 1952
| Sisimizi | ||||||||||||||||||
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 Majimoto (Solenopsis sp.) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Uainishaji wa kisayansi | ||||||||||||||||||
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| Ngazi za chini | ||||||||||||||||||
Sisimizi ni familia ya wadudu wadogo wanaoishi katika jamii. Jamii hizi zinaweza kuwa na sisimizi makumi kadhaa tu au kuwa na mamilioni kulingana na spishi mbalimbali.
Makazi yao yapo mara nyingi chini ya ardhi au mahali pengine panapohifadhiwa kama chini ya jiwe kubwa au katika nafasi ndani ya miti. Wanatumia udongo na nyuzi za mimea kwa ujenzi.
Jenasi kadhaa kama vile siafu (Dorylus spp.) hawana makazi ya kudumu bali wanahamahama.
Mchwa hawako karibu na sisimizi hata kama wanafana nao katika mengi na kuitwa kwa Kiingereza "white ants" lakini wako katika nasaba nyingine pamoja na kombamwiko.
Majina ya aina za sisimizi kwa Kiswahili
- Chungu (aina inayouma)
- Nyenyerere (wadogo weusi)
- Majimoto (aina nyekundu inayouma vibaya sana)
- Samesame (aina nyekundu)
- Sangara (aina nyekundu)
- Siafu (jenasi Dorylus)
- Sungusungu (Megaponera analis)
Picha
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Amblyoponinae (Apomyrma stygia) -
Aneuretinae (Aneuretus simoni) -
Dolichoderinae (Axinidris luhya) -
Dorylinae (Siafu, Dorylus sp.) -
Ectatomminae (Rhytidoponera metallica) -
Formicinae (Sisimizi wafumaji, Oecophylla longinoda) -
Heteroponerinae (Heteroponera mayri) -
Leptanillinae (Leptanilla revelierii) -
Martialinae (Martialis heureka) -
Myrmeciinae (Nothomyrmecia macrops) -
Myrmicinae (Crematogaster nigriceps) -
Paraponerinae (Paraponera clavata) -
Ponerinae (Sungusungu, Megaponera analis) -
Proceratiinae (Probolomyrmex guineensis) -
Pseudomyrmecinae (Tetraponera parops)
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Viungo vya Nje
- Macro photos - images of ants Archived 9 Desemba 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
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