Somaliya
10°N 49°E / 10°N 49°E / 10; 49
Federal Republic of Somalia Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka Soomaaliya (Somali) جمهورية الصومال الاتحادية (Arabic) | |
|---|---|
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
| Awit: "Qolobaa Calankeed" | |
2.svg) Area controlled by Somalia shown in dark green; claimed but uncontrolled Somaliland (a self-declared but unrecognized state) shown in light green. n.b., zones of control are approximate at this time. | |
| Kapital and largest city | Mogadishu 2°2′N 45°21′E / 2.033°N 45.350°E |
| Opisyal mga pinulongan | Somali • Arabic |
| Foreign languages |
|
| Relihiyon | Islam |
| Demonym(s) | Somali |
| Gobyerno | Federal parliamentary republic |
• President | Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed |
• Prime Minister | Mohamed Hussein Roble |
| Lehislatura | Federal Parliament |
| Formation | |
• Land of Punt | 2,500 BCE |
• Proto-Somali formation | 1,200 BCE |
• Macrobian Kingdom | 247 BCE |
• Somali city-states | 1st century |
• Sultanate of Mogadishu | 9th century |
• Sultanate of the Geledi | 17th century |
• Ajuran Sultanate | 18th century |
• Sultanate of Hobyo | 19th century |
• British Somaliland | 1884 |
• Italian Somaliland | 1889 |
• Independence from Italy | 1 July 1960 |
• Admitted to the United Nations | 20 September 1960 |
• Current constitution | 1 August 2012 |
| Area | |
• Total | 637,657 km2 (246,201 sq mi) (43rd) |
| Populasyon | |
• 2020 estimate | 15,893,219 (72nd) |
• Densidad | 19.31/km2 (50.0/sq mi) (199th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | US$13.324 billion (N/A) |
• Per capita | US$888 (N/A) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | US$5.218 billion (184th) |
• Per capita | US$348 (193rd) |
| HDI (2017) |  0.351low |
| Salapi | Somali shilling (SOS) |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (EAT) |
| Date format | dd/mm/yyyy |
| Dapit sa pagmaneho | right |
| Code sa pagtawag | +252 |
| ISO 3166 code | SO |
| Internet TLD | .so |
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Somaliya (Somali: Soomaaliya; Arabiko: الصومال transliterasyon: aṣ-Ṣūmāl) maoy usa ka nasod sa Sungay sa Aprika (amihanang-sidlakang Aprika). Giutlanan kini sa Djibouti, Kenya, Golpo sa Aden, Kadagatang Indyan, ug Etiopia. Mogadishu ang iyang kapital nga dakbayan.
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