Artiodactyla Tollubekdunol

TOLLUBEKDUNOL Artiodactyla
giltafa pulara
Bliind	Animalia
Dansok	Chordata
Volveydansok	Vertebrata
Pula	Mammalia
Volveypula	Theria
Tolvolveypula	Eutheria
veem
Artiodactyla
Owen, 1848
Tuveli icde Sulemopa

Gan Owen bak 1848 taneon zo pimtayar.

Pulara

Veem dem vitodakiraf moukol. Tollubekdunol gu inya dem gelt ton tolokafa ota zo adalar. Veem gu baroy volveyveem zo pular : Tylopoda ( Cwol (Camelidae)), is Suina ( Wafibol (Suidae) is Stukol (Tayassuidae) is Troskol (Hippopotamidae)) is Ruminantia ( Nefasatol (Tragulidae) is Kinzol (Antilocapridae) is Kustrol (Giraffidae) is Jaftol (Bovidae) is Wocol (Cervidae) is Nefasesatol (Moschidae)).

Irubaxo

Beka loa katca tid xantafa gu Afrika, dunol ke bat veem koe Amerika is Europa is Asia dere krulded, voxen meka katca tir vey Australia. Veem gan Owen bak 1847 taneatomon zo vayayar ise vas 68 oxi dem 154 katca is 842 amidafa apta ruldar.

Kira

Kot veemolk va vitodeem ke bareaf gelt isu balemeaf sokaltogir. Ambik va aluboy gelt diyir ; bak towara taneaf gelt en al griawir isen toleaf gelt isu alubeaf ton dre yoltkirafe gu varza ableyed, i ton varza ticefa loon dam gelt altogin gan sulem. Gubeon mila varza va koni aptafi fli gimeaskir vaxeda tatcer da sulem koe diblaxo vanludevawer. Kot ke toloy altogin geltap ( bareaf isu balemeaf ) tir dem arteon tanoya kriza ; numon kota inia va toloya solwifa kriza sodir. Troskol va balemoy millumaf gelt, batcoba tir to tanaf tod ke tollubekdunoleem.

Talgeem ke tollubekdunol abicote tir : gubeon is cugtode, meka sebada isu ticef myast krulder. Ta rojura kev tcabanes sulem, tollubekdunol va kalie is pesteem nelkon zinular. Loe katcolkye va nola sodid voxen sina bak doaliera kev kevlik ta olgalicura va sulemya moekote zanudad.

Nazbalkera

Jontik katcolk vanmiae lospa giblid, dem konaka sulemya sotre tanoye sulemye. Oc arti ocaga amidafa kare katca koblid aze gan gadikya tuzeitasa va kolospara trumon zo gaad ise zo rojud.

Malestura

Tollubekdunol va ruxa cugote gimalestud, vaxe wafibolaf yasik dere estus va ato is perakam is lesko is povi. Ta lodrikafa logara va ruxator, Ruminantia volveyveemolk bak intafa towara va uvoona dem balemoy amidaf ucom al voner lize kot ucom va aptafi fli soksuber.

Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), bat veem vas 10 yasa ruldar :

Suina :

• Wafibol (Suidae) (Gray, 1821)
• Stukol (Tayassuidae) (Palmer, 1897)
• Troskol (Hippopotamidae) (Gray, 1821)

Tylopoda :

• Cwol (Camelidae) (Gray, 1821)

Ruminantia :

• Nefasatol (Tragulidae) (Milne-Edwards, 1864)
• Nefasesatol (Moschidae) (Gray, 1821)
• Wocol (Cervidae) (Goldfuss, 1820)
• Kinzol (Antilocapridae) (Gray, 1866)
• Kustrol (Giraffidae) (Gray, 1821)
• Jaftol (Bovidae) (Gray, 1821)

Sedme Price & al., 2005 is Spaulding & al., 2009 :

• Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)

Veemeem ke Mammalia (moukoleem)

Veem : Akangoldunol (Monotremata) • Tueskoldunol (Didelphimorphia) • Taruakoldunol (Paucituberculata) • Yuyapoldunol (Microbiotheria) • Tomboldunol (Notoryctemorphia) • Xusoldunol (Dasyuromorphia) • Toradjoldunol (Peramelemorphia) • Tcamoldunol (Diprotodontia) • Wedemoldunol (Afrosoricida) • Ukanoldunol (Macroscelidea) • Sperdoldunol (Tubulidentata) • Nokoldunol (Hyracoidea) • Fuzoldunol (Proboscidea) • Pogdoldunol (Sirenia) • Warkundoldunol (Cingulata) • Mindegoldunol (Pilosa) • Tenecoldunol (Scandentia) • Talakoldunol (Dermoptera) • Jidoldunol (Primates) • Sebadadunol (Rodentia) • Liboldunol (Lagomorpha) • Poegoldunol (Erinaceomorpha) • Elmoldunol (Soricomorpha) • Vesnoldunol (Chiroptera) • Vorbumoldunol (Pholidota) • Cottoradunol (Carnivora) • Barlubekdunol (Perissodactyla) • Tollubekdunol (Artiodactyla) • Megoldunol (Cetacea)      Yaseem is oxieem ke Tollubekdunol (Artiodactyla) Wafibol (Suidae) ⇒ Testol (Babyrousa) • Wafomol (Hylochoerus) • Faol (Phacochoerus) • Wafokol (Potamochoerus) • Wafibol (Sus) | Stukol (Tayassuidae) ⇒ Stukol (Catagonus) • Stukol (Pecari) • Stukol (Tayassu) | Troskol (Hippopotamidae) ⇒ Troskol (Hexaprotodon) • Troskol (Hippopotamus) | Cwol (Camelidae) ⇒ Cwol (Camelus) • Pratcol (Lama) • Bawazol (Vicugna) | Nefasatol (Tragulidae) ⇒ Nefasatol (Hyemoschus) • Nefasatol (Moschiola) • Nefasatol (Tragulus) | Nefasesatol (Moschidae) ⇒ Nefasesatol (Moschus) | Wocol (Cervidae) ⇒ Cpogol (Alces) • Cpogudol (Blastocerus) • Faldol (Capreolus) • Wocukol (Hippocamelus) • Faldukol (Mazama) • Wocokol (Odocoileus) • Wocumol (Ozotoceros) • Guayol (Pudu) • Bedakol (Rangifer) • Kaxtanol (Axis) • Wocol (Cervus) • Wabol (Dama) • Akusumol (Elaphodus) • Wocol (Elaphurus) • Akusumol (Muntiacus) • Wocol (Przewalskium) • Wocol (Rucervus) • Wocol (Rusa) • Faldimol (Hydropotes) | Kinzol (Antilocapridae) ⇒ Kinzol (Antilocapra) | Kustrol (Giraffidae) ⇒ Kustrol (Giraffa) • Zuxol (Okapia) | Jaftol (Bovidae) ⇒ Putcudol (Aepyceros) • Eyundukol (Alcelaphus) • Keyol (Beatragus) • Eyundol (Connochaetes) • Keyol (Damaliscus) • Putcol (Ammodorcas) • Putcumol (Antidorcas) • Putcol (Antilope) • Putcol (Dorcatragus) • Rayol (Eudorcas) • Rayol (Gazella) • Rayol (Litocranius) • Surbol (Madoqua) • Rayol (Nanger) • Surbol (Neotragus) • Surbol (Oreotragus) • Surbol (Ourebia) • Rayol (Procapra) • Surbol (Raphicerus) • Sustol (Saiga) • Gartol (Bison) • Jaftol (Bos) • Asfarol (Boselaphus) • Ayadol (Bubalus) • Inkematol (Pseudoryx) • Ayadukol (Syncerus) • Frempol (Taurotragus) • Asfarol (Tetracerus) • Putcuvol (Tragelaphus) • Blizdekol (Ammotragus) • Deaxipol (Budorcas) • Deaxol (Capra) • Rivol (Capricornis) • Rivol (Hemitragus) • Rivol (Naemorhedus) • Rivukol (Oreamnos) • Rivebol (Ovibos) • Blizdol (Ovis) • Nevoyukol (Pantholops) • Deaxukol (Pseudois) • Nevoyol (Rupicapra) • Putcuxol (Cephalophus) • Putcuxol (Philantomba) • Putcuxol (Sylvicapra) • Putcungol (Addax) • Putcungol (Hippotragus) • Putcungol (Oryx) • Putcukol (Kobus) • Putcukol (Pelea) • Putcukol (Redunca)