Amharies (አማርኛ Amarəñña, , luister (hulp·inligting)) is na Arabies die belangrikste Semitiese taal wat deur sowat 22 miljoen mense gepraat word.
Dit is die tweede mees verspreide taal van Ethiopië na Oromo. Daar is ook Amharies-sprekende minderhede in Eritrea en Israel. Amharies word deur die Amhare gepraat en het sy eie alfabet waarin dié taal se naam as አማርኛ geskryf word. Amharies is nou verwant aan Tigrinya en Tigre, al drie het uit die antieke taal Ge'ez ontwikkel. Sedert 2020 dien Amharies saam met Afar, Engels, Oromo, Somalies en Tigrinya as amptelike tale van Ethiopië.
Amharies አማርኛ, Amarɨñña | ||
---|---|---|
Uitspraak: | [amarɨɲːa] | |
Gepraat in: | Ethiopië Eritrea Israel | |
Gebied: | Horing van Afrika | |
Totale sprekers: | 22 miljoen (moedertaal) 4 miljoen (tweede taal) | |
Taalfamilie: | Afro-Asiaties Semities Suid-Semities Ethiopies-Semities Amharies | |
Skrifstelsel: | Ge'ez-skrif abugida | |
Amptelike status | ||
Amptelike taal in: | Ethiopië | |
Gereguleer deur: | geen | |
Taalkodes | ||
ISO 639-1: | am | |
ISO 639-2: | amh | |
ISO 639-3: | amh | |
Nota: Hierdie bladsy kan IFA fonetiese simbole in Unicode bevat. |
[ə] | u | i | a | e | [ɨ] | o | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
p | ፐ | ፑ | ፒ | ፓ | ፔ | ፕ | ፖ |
t | ተ | ቱ | ቲ | ታ | ቴ | ት | ቶ |
tʃ | ቸ | ቹ | ቺ | ቻ | ቼ | ች | ቾ |
k | ከ | ኩ | ኪ | ካ | ኬ | ክ | ኮ |
x | ኸ | ኹ | ኺ | ኻ | ኼ | ኽ | ኾ |
b | በ | ቡ | ቢ | ባ | ቤ | ብ | ቦ |
d | ደ | ዱ | ዲ | ዳ | ዴ | ድ | ዶ |
dʒ | ጀ | ጁ | ጂ | ጃ | ጄ | ጅ | ጆ |
g | ገ | ጉ | ጊ | ጋ | ጌ | ግ | ጎ |
p’ | ጰ | ጱ | ጲ | ጳ | ጴ | ጵ | ጶ |
t’ | ጠ | ጡ | ጢ | ጣ | ጤ | ጥ | ጦ |
tʃ’ | ጨ | ጩ | ጪ | ጫ | ጬ | ጭ | ጮ |
k’ | ቀ | ቁ | ቂ | ቃ | ቄ | ቅ | ቆ |
ʔ | አ | ኡ | ኢ | ኣ | ኤ | እ | ኦ |
s’ | ጸ | ጹ | ጺ | ጻ | ጼ | ጽ | ጾ |
f | ፈ | ፉ | ፊ | ፋ | ፌ | ፍ | ፎ |
s | ሰ | ሱ | ሲ | ሳ | ሴ | ስ | ሶ |
ʃ | ሸ | ሹ | ሺ | ሻ | ሼ | ሽ | ሾ |
h | ሀ | ሁ | ሂ | ሃ | ሄ | ህ | ሆ |
ሐ | ሑ | ሒ | ሓ | ሔ | ሕ | ሖ | |
z | ዘ | ዙ | ዚ | ዛ | ዜ | ዝ | ዞ |
ʒ | ዠ | ዡ | ዢ | ዣ | ዤ | ዥ | ዦ |
m | መ | ሙ | ሚ | ማ | ሜ | ም | ሞ |
n | ነ | ኑ | ኒ | ና | ኔ | ን | ኖ |
ɲ | ኘ | ኙ | ኚ | ኛ | ኜ | ኝ | ኞ |
w | ወ | ዉ | ዊ | ዋ | ዌ | ው | ዎ |
l | ለ | ሉ | ሊ | ላ | ሌ | ል | ሎ |
j | የ | ዩ | ዪ | ያ | ዬ | ይ | ዮ |
r | ረ | ሩ | ሪ | ራ | ሬ | ር | ሮ |
Wiki Commons bevat media in verband met Amharic language. |
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