See also: india, INDIA, Indïa, Ìndia, Índia, and índia

Translingual edit

India [1]
India [2]
India [3]

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From English India.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

India

  1. (international standards) NATO, ICAO, ITU & IMO radiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the letter I.
  2. (nautical) Signal flag for the letter I.
  3. (time zone) UTC+09:00
ICAO/NATO radiotelephonic clear codes for letters
codeAlfaBravoCharlieDeltaEchoFoxtrotGolfHotelIndiaJuliettKiloLimaMike
NovemberOscarPapaQuebecRomeoSierraTangoUniformVictorWhiskeyXrayYankeeZulu

Translations edit

References edit

  1. ^ DIN 5009:2022-06, Deutsches Institut für Normung, 2022 June, page Anhang B: Buchstabiertafel der ICAO („Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet“)

English edit

A map of the Republic of India, with claims in light green.
Flag of India.
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology edit

This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “What is the evidence for direct inheritance from Old English instead of two separate borrowings from Latin?”

Inherited from Old English India, Indea, from Latin India, from Ancient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía), from Ancient Greek Ἰνδός (Indós, Indus river), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hindūš), from Sanskrit सिन्धु (sindhu), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (river).

Compare Middle English Inde and Ynde from Old French Ynde (original form started to prevail in the 16th century), Classical Persian هند (hind, India), Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, a river, stream).

Pronunciation edit

Proper noun edit

India (plural Indias)

  1. A country in South Asia. Official name: Republic of India. Capital: New Delhi.
  2. (chiefly historical, proscribed in modern use) A region of South Asia, traditionally delimited by the Himalayas and the Indus river; the Indian subcontinent.
  3. (historical, often "British India") A territory of the British Empire, chiefly comprising the modern day countries of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal and Burma.
  4. A female given name

Usage notes edit

When discussing the pre-modern history of South Asia, naming the entire subcontinent India is common. For discussing the current states, which include the Republic of India, this can cause offense and confusion and is usually avoided with the terms Indian Subcontinent or South Asia (except in the specific context of discussing Indian reunification).

At times when multiple countries existed in South Asia, these have sometimes been pluralised as Indias or Indies. The word Indies survives in some place names such as East Indies and West Indies but is otherwise obsolete.

Synonyms edit

Meronyms edit

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Translations edit

See also edit

Anagrams edit

Albanian edit

Proper noun edit

India

  1. definite nominative singular of Indi

Asturian edit

Asturian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ast

Etymology edit

Ultimately from Latin India

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈindja/, [ˈĩn̪.d̪ja]
  • Rhymes: -indja
  • Hyphenation: In‧dia

Proper noun edit

India f

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Related terms edit

Basque edit

Basque Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia eu

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /india/ [ĩn̪.d̪i.a]
  • Rhymes: -ia
  • Hyphenation: In‧di‧a

Proper noun edit

India inan

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

  • indiar (Indian)

See also edit

Central Huasteca Nahuatl edit

Etymology edit

Latin India

Proper noun edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Central Nahuatl edit

Proper noun edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Dutch edit

Etymology edit

Latin India

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈɪn.diˌaː/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: In‧di‧a

Proper noun edit

India n

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Related terms edit

Faroese edit

Republic of India

Etymology edit

From Latin India, from Ancient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía), from Ἰνδός (Indós, Indus River), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hindūš) (Persian هند (hend)) from Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, a river, stream).

Pronunciation edit

Proper noun edit

India n

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Declension edit

Singular
Indefinite
NominativeIndia
AccusativeIndia
DativeIndia
GenitiveIndia

Derived terms edit

Fiji Hindi edit

Etymology edit

Hindi इंडिया (iṇḍiyā)

Proper noun edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)
    Synonyms: Bharat, Hindustan

Galician edit

Galician Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia gl

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Latin India

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈindja/ [ˈin̪.d̪jɐ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -indja
  • Hyphenation: In‧dia

Proper noun edit

India f

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Related terms edit

Hungarian edit

 India on Hungarian Wikipedia

Etymology edit

Latin India

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [ˈindijɒ]
  • Hyphenation: In‧dia
  • Rhymes: -jɒ

Proper noun edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Declension edit

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativeIndia
accusativeIndiát
dativeIndiának
instrumentalIndiával
causal-finalIndiáért
translativeIndiává
terminativeIndiáig
essive-formalIndiaként
essive-modal
inessiveIndiában
superessiveIndián
adessiveIndiánál
illativeIndiába
sublativeIndiára
allativeIndiához
elativeIndiából
delativeIndiáról
ablativeIndiától
non-attributive
possessive - singular
Indiáé
non-attributive
possessive - plural
Indiáéi
Possessive forms of India
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.Indiám
2nd person sing.Indiád
3rd person sing.Indiája
1st person pluralIndiánk
2nd person pluralIndiátok
3rd person pluralIndiájuk

Derived terms edit

See also edit

Indonesian edit

Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology edit

From Dutch India, from Latin India, from Ancient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía), from Ancient Greek Ἰνδός (Indós, Indus river), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hindūš), from Sanskrit सिन्धु (sindhu), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (river).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [ˈɪndia̯]
  • Hyphenation: In‧dia

Proper noun edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

See also edit

Further reading edit

Ingrian edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Russian Индия (Indija).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

India

  1. India (a country in Asia)
    • 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 123:
      Anglian päävladenjat ollaa India, Australia, Lounatafrikan sojuza, Kanada.
      England's main subjects are India, Australia, South African Union, Canada.

Declension edit

Declension of India (type 3/kana, no gradation)
singularplural
nominativeIndia
genitiveIndian
partitiveIndiaa
illativeIndiaa
inessiveIndiaas
elativeIndiast
allativeIndialle
adessiveIndiaal
ablativeIndialt
translativeIndiaks
essiveIndianna, Indiaan
exessive1)Indiant
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Irish edit

Etymology edit

Latin India

Pronunciation edit

Proper noun edit

An India f (genitive na hIndia, nominative plural na hIndiacha)

  1. India (a country in South Asia; official name: Poblacht na hIndia)

Usage notes edit

Always preceded by the definite article.

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

  • Fo-Ilchríoch na hIndia f (the Indian subcontinent)
  • Indiach (Indian, adjective)
  • Indiach m (Indian)
  • Na hIndiacha (the Indies)

Mutation edit

Irish mutation
RadicalEclipsiswith h-prothesiswith t-prothesis
IndianIndiahIndianot applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading edit

  • India”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2024
  • Entries containing “India” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.

Italian edit

Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

Etymology edit

From Latin India.

Pronunciation edit

Proper noun edit

India f

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Derived terms edit

Anagrams edit

Latin edit

Latin Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia la

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía), from Ancient Greek Ἰνδός (Indós, the Indus river), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hindūš), from Proto-Iranian *hínduš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (river), of uncertain origin.

Pronunciation edit

Proper noun edit

India f sg (genitive Indiae); first declension

  1. (Late Latin) (chiefly historical, proscribed in modern use) India (a region of South Asia, traditionally delimited by the Himalayas and the Indus river; the Indian subcontinent)
  2. (New Latin) India (a country in South Asia)

Declension edit

First-declension noun, singular only.

CaseSingular
NominativeIndia
GenitiveIndiae
DativeIndiae
AccusativeIndiam
AblativeIndiā
VocativeIndia

Descendants edit

References edit

  • India in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • India in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Malagasy edit

Malagasy Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia mg

Etymology edit

Latin India

Proper noun edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Norwegian Bokmål edit

Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology edit

Latin India

Proper noun edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

Norwegian Nynorsk edit

Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

Etymology edit

Latin India

Proper noun edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

Portuguese edit

Etymology edit

From Latin India.

Proper noun edit

India f

  1. Obsolete spelling of Índia

Romanian edit

Etymology edit

Latin India

Pronunciation edit

Proper noun edit

India f

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Slovak edit

Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sk

Pronunciation edit

Proper noun edit

India f (genitive singular Indie, declension pattern of ulica)

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

References edit

  • India”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Spanish edit

Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia es

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Latin India, from Ancient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía), from Ἰνδός (Indós, Indus River), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hindūš) (modern Persian هند (hend)) from Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, a river, stream).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈindja/ [ˈĩn̪.d̪ja]
  • Audio (Spain):(file)
  • Rhymes: -indja
  • Syllabification: In‧dia

Proper noun edit

India f

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Usage notes edit

  • The definite article is optional when referring to India in Spanish (i.e. la India).

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

Further reading edit

Swahili edit

Swahili Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sw

Etymology edit

Borrowed from English India.

Pronunciation edit

Proper noun edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)
    Synonyms: Uhindi, Hindi

Welsh edit

Welsh Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cy

Pronunciation edit

Proper noun edit

India f

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Usage notes edit

In older, more formal language, this country name is found preceded by the definite article yr.

Coordinate terms edit

Derived terms edit

  • cnau'r India (nutmegs)

Yoruba edit

Yoruba Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia yo

Etymology edit

From English India.

Pronunciation edit

IPA(key): /í.ŋ́.dí.à/

Proper noun edit

Íńdíà

  1. India (a country in South Asia)