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輠

輠 U+8F20, 輠
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8F20
← 輟
[U+8F1F]		CJK Unified Ideographs輡 →
[U+8F21]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

輠 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 十十田木 (JJWD), four-corner 56094, composition ⿰車果)

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1244, character 38
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38380
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1721, character 27
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3539, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+8F20

Chinese edit

trad.輠
simp.𰺍

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (果) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
裸*ɡ·roːlʔ
躶*ɡ·roːlʔ
果*kloːlʔ
菓*kloːlʔ
猓*kloːlʔ
輠*kloːlʔ, *ɡloːlʔ, *ɡroːlʔ, *kʰluːls
裹*kloːlʔ, *kloːls
蜾*kloːlʔ
惈*kloːlʔ
粿*kloːlʔ
窠*kʰloːl
稞*kʰloːl, *ɡroːlʔ
課*kʰloːl, *kʰloːls
髁*kʰloːl, *kʰloːls, *kʰroːlʔ
棵*kʰloːl, *kʰloːnʔ, *ɡloːnʔ
顆*kʰloːlʔ
堁*kʰloːlʔ, *kʰloːls, *kloːns
敤*kʰloːlʔ, *kʰloːls
夥*qʰloːlʔ, *ɡloːlʔ, *ɡroːlʔ
婐*qloːlʔ, *kroːl
踝*ɡroːlʔ
祼*ɡluːlʔ

Etymology 1 edit

Pronunciation edit

Rime
Character輠輠
Reading #2/43/4
Initial (聲)見 (28)匣 (33)
Final (韻)戈 (95)戈 (95)
Tone (調)Rising (X)Rising (X)
Openness (開合)ClosedClosed
Division (等)II
Fanqie古火切胡果切
BaxterkwaXhwaX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		/kuɑX//ɦuɑX/
Pan
Wuyun		/kuɑX//ɦuɑX/
Shao
Rongfen		/kuɑX//ɣuɑX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		/kwaX//ɦwaX/
Li
Rong		/kuɑX//ɣuɑX/
Wang
Li		/kuɑX//ɣuɑX/
Bernard
Karlgren		/kuɑX//ɣuɑX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		guǒhuò
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		gwo2wo6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character輠輠
Reading #1/42/4
No.47704790
Phonetic
component		果果
Rime
group		歌歌
Rime
subdivision		33
Corresponding
MC rime		果禍
Old
Chinese		/*kloːlʔ//*ɡloːlʔ/
Notes見釋名見釋名

Definitions edit

輠

  1. grease pot hung under axle of cart

Etymology 2 edit

Pronunciation edit

Rime
Character輠輠
Reading #1/44/4
Initial (聲)匣 (33)匣 (33)
Final (韻)灰 (42)麻 (99)
Tone (調)Rising (X)Rising (X)
Openness (開合)ClosedClosed
Division (等)III
Fanqie胡罪切胡瓦切
BaxterhwojXhwaeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		/ɦuʌiX//ɦˠuaX/
Pan
Wuyun		/ɦuoiX//ɦʷᵚaX/
Shao
Rongfen		/ɣuɒiX//ɣuaX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		/ɦwəjX//ɦwaɨX/
Li
Rong		/ɣuᴀiX//ɣuaX/
Wang
Li		/ɣuɒiX//ɣwaX/
Bernard
Karlgren		/ɣuɑ̆iX//ɣwaX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		huìhuà
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		wui6waa6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character輠輠輠
Reading #1/32/33/3
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		huàhuànhuì
Middle
Chinese		‹ hwæX ›‹ hwanX ›‹ hwojX ›
Old
Chinese		/*[ɡ]ˁ<r>orʔ/ (dialect: *-r > *-j)/*[ɡ]ˁorʔ//*[ɡ]ˁurʔ/
Englishturn around (as a wheel)turn around (as a wheel)turn around (as a wheel)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character輠輠
Reading #3/44/4
No.47964798
Phonetic
component		果果
Rime
group		歌微
Rime
subdivision		32
Corresponding
MC rime		踝瘣
Old
Chinese		/*ɡroːlʔ//*kʰluːls/
Notes見禮記見禮記

Definitions edit

輠

  1. † spinning; revolving (especially of wheels)

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

輠

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

  • On (unclassified): か (ka); わ (wa); が (ga); げ (ge)
  • Kun: あぶらつぼ (aburatsubo)
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