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碩

See also: 硕
碩 U+78A9, 碩
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-78A9
← 碨
[U+78A8]		CJK Unified Ideographs碪 →
[U+78AA]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

碩 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一口一月金 (MRMBC), four-corner 11686, composition ⿰石頁)

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 833, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24338
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1250, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2442, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+78A9

Chinese edit

trad.碩
simp.硕

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (石) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
柘*tjaɡs
妬*taːɡs
蠹*taːɡs
沰*taːɡ, *tʰaːɡ
拓*tʰaːɡ, *tjaɡ
橐*tʰaːɡ
袥*tʰaːɡ
驝*tʰaːɡ, *raːɡ
斫*tjaɡ
磭*ŋrɯnʔ, *ŋ̊ʰjaɡ, *ŋaɡ
磔*rtaːɡ
跖*tjaɡ
石*djaɡ
碩*djaɡ
祏*djaɡ
鉐*djaɡ
鼫*djaɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *djaɡ) : phonetic 石 (OC *djaɡ) + semantic 頁.

Pronunciation edit

Note:
  • sia̍k/se̍k - literary;
  • si̍t - vernacular.
Rime
Character碩
Reading #1/1
Initial (聲)常 (25)
Final (韻)清 (123)
Tone (調)Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)Open
Division (等)III
Fanqie常隻切
Baxterdzyek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		/d͡ʑiᴇk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		/d͡ʑiɛk̚/
Shao
Rongfen		/d͡ʑiæk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		/d͡ʑiajk̚/
Li
Rong		/ʑiɛk̚/
Wang
Li		/ʑĭɛk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		/ʑi̯ɛk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		shí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		sik6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character碩
Reading #1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		shuò
Middle
Chinese		‹ dzyek ›
Old
Chinese		/*[d]Ak/
Englishgreat, stately

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character碩
Reading #1/1
No.11471
Phonetic
component		石
Rime
group		鐸
Rime
subdivision		0
Corresponding
MC rime		石
Old
Chinese		/*djaɡ/

Definitions edit

碩

  1. large; big
  2. great; eminent
  3. beautiful; fine
  4. firm; stable
  5. Short for 碩士／硕士 (shuòshì, “master's degree”).
  6. a surname

Compounds edit

  • 健碩／健硕 (jiànshuò)
  • 壯碩／壮硕
  • 宏儒碩學／宏儒硕学
  • 宏碩／宏硕
  • 巨碩／巨硕
  • 德碩年高／德硕年高
  • 碩交／硕交
  • 碩人／硕人 (shuòrén)
  • 碩儒／硕儒
  • 碩士／硕士 (shuòshì)
  • 碩大／硕大 (shuòdà)
  • 碩大無朋／硕大无朋 (shuòdàwúpéng)
  • 碩學通儒／硕学通儒
  • 碩彥／硕彦
  • 碩彥名儒／硕彦名儒
  • 碩望／硕望
  • 碩果／硕果 (shuòguǒ)
  • 碩果僅存／硕果仅存 (shuòguǒjǐncún)
  • 碩言／硕言
  • 碩量／硕量
  • 碩鼠／硕鼠
  • 耆儒碩德／耆儒硕德
  • 耆儒碩望／耆儒硕望
  • 耆儒碩老／耆儒硕老
  • 耆年碩德／耆年硕德
  • 耆碩／耆硕
  • 肥碩／肥硕 (féishí)
  • 豐碩／丰硕 (fēngshuò)
  • 高才碩學／高才硕学

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

碩

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. large
  2. great
  3. eminent

Readings edit

Korean edit

Hanja edit

碩 • (seok) (hangeul 석, revised seok, McCune–Reischauer sŏk, Yale sek)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

碩 (thạc, thượt)

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