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揉

揉 U+63C9, 揉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-63C9
← 揈
[U+63C8]		CJK Unified Ideographs揊 →
[U+63CA]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

揉 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 手弓竹木 (QNHD), four-corner 57094, composition ⿰扌柔)

Derived characters edit

  • 𦺤

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 441, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12332
  • Dae Jaweon: page 792, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1926, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+63C9

Chinese edit

trad.揉
simp. #揉

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (矛) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
堥*muː, *mu
蓩*muːʔ, *moːɡ
猱*ml'uː, *mljiwʔ, *ml'us
茅*mruː
罞*mruː, *muːŋ
蝥*mruː, *mu, *mo, *moɡs
鶜*mruː
瞀*moːɡs, *mroːɡ
愗*moːɡs
袤*mus
雺*mus, *mu, *muːŋ, *muːŋs
懋*mus
楙*mus
矛*mu
蟊*mu
髳*mu, *muːŋ
鍪*mu
鞪*mu, *moːɡ
糅*ml'us
腬*ml'us, *mlju
柔*mlju
揉*mju
蹂*mju, *mjuʔ, *mjus
鍒*mju
騥*mju
蝚*mju
葇*mju, *mjuʔ
鞣*mju, *mjus
鰇*mju
瑈*mju
鶔*mju
楺*mjuʔ
煣*mjuʔ, *mjus
輮*mjuʔ, *mjus
韖*mjuʔ
敄*moʔ, *mos
務*moɡs
鶩*moɡs, *moːɡ
騖*moɡs
婺*moɡs
霚*moɡs, *moːŋ
嵍*moɡs
霧*moɡs, *moːŋ
霿*moːŋ, *moːŋs
楘*moːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *mju) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 柔 (OC *mlju).

Pronunciation edit

Rime
Character揉
Reading #1/1
Initial (聲)日 (38)
Final (韻)尤 (136)
Tone (調)Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)Open
Division (等)III
Fanqie耳由切
Baxternyuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		/ȵɨu/
Pan
Wuyun		/ȵiu/
Shao
Rongfen		/ȵʑiəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		/ȵuw/
Li
Rong		/ȵiu/
Wang
Li		/ȵʑĭəu/
Bernard
Karlgren		/ȵʑi̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		róu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		jau4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character揉
Reading #1/1
No.8826
Phonetic
component		矛
Rime
group		幽
Rime
subdivision		1
Corresponding
MC rime		柔
Old
Chinese		/*mju/

Definitions edit

揉

  1. to knead; to rub; to massage
  2. to crush by hand

Compounds edit

  • 心癢難揉／心痒难揉
  • 抹淚揉眵／抹泪揉眵
  • 挹淚揉眵／挹泪揉眵
  • 掰開揉碎／掰开揉碎
  • 揉合
  • 揉弦 (róuxián)
  • 揉捻
  • 揉揉
  • 揉搓 (róucuō)
  • 揉眵抹淚／揉眵抹泪
  • 揉著癢處／揉著痒处
  • 揉輪／揉轮
  • 揉雜／揉杂
  • 搓揉 (cuōróu)
  • 摑打撾揉／掴打挝揉
  • 撫揉／抚揉
  • 撾耳揉腮／挝耳揉腮
  • 矯揉／矫揉
  • 矯揉造作／矫揉造作 (jiǎoróuzàozuò)
  • 磨揉遷革／磨揉迁革

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

揉

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

Derived terms edit

Korean edit

Hanja edit

揉 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu, Yale yu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

揉: Hán Nôm readings: nhu

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References edit

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