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匜

匜 U+531C, 匜
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-531C
← 匛
[U+531B]		CJK Unified Ideographs匝 →
[U+531D]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

匜 (Kangxi radical 22, 匚+3, 5 strokes, cangjie input 尸心木 (SPD), four-corner 71711, composition ⿷匚也)

  1. basin
  2. container for wine

Derived characters edit

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 153, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2598
  • Dae Jaweon: page 345, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 82, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+531C

Chinese edit

trad.匜
simp. #匜
alternative forms釶
鉇
也
Wikipedia has an article on:
An yi in the collections of the Shanghai Museum.

Glyph origin edit

Historical forms of the character 匜
ShangWestern ZhouShuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone scriptBronze inscriptionsSmall seal scriptTranscribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (也) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
他*l̥ʰaːl
拖*l̥ʰaːl, *l̥ʰaːls
駞*l'aːl
池*l'aːl, *l'al
灺*ljalʔ
鍦*ɦljaːl, *hljal, *hljals
虵*ɦljal, *laːlʔ, *lal
也*laːlʔ
忚*hleːl
髢*l'eːls
杝*l̥ʰalʔ, *l'alʔ, *lal
肔*l̥ʰalʔ, *lalʔ
馳*l'al
阤*l'alʔ, *hljalʔ
施*hljal, *hljals
絁*hljal
葹*hljal
弛*hljalʔ
箷*lal
衪*lel, *lalʔ
暆*lel
迆*lal, *lalʔ
酏*lal, *lalʔ
匜*lal, *lalʔ
迤*lalʔ
扡*lalʔ
崺*lalʔ
貤*lals, *ɦljels, *lels
地*l'els

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *lal, *lalʔ) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 匚 (“container”) + phonetic 也 (OC *laːlʔ).

Pronunciation edit

Rime
Character匜匜
Reading #1/22/2
Initial (聲)以 (36)以 (36)
Final (韻)支 (11)支 (11)
Tone (調)Level (Ø)Rising (X)
Openness (開合)OpenOpen
Division (等)IIIIII
Fanqie弋支切移爾切
BaxteryeyeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		/jiᴇ//jiᴇX/
Pan
Wuyun		/jiɛ//jiɛX/
Shao
Rongfen		/jɛ//jɛX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		/jiə̆//jiə̆X/
Li
Rong		/ie//ieX/
Wang
Li		/jǐe//jǐeX/
Bernard
Karlgren		/ie̯//ie̯X/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		yíyǐ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		ji4ji5
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character匜
Reading #1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		yí
Middle
Chinese		‹ ye ›
Old
Chinese		/*laj/
Englishewer

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character匜匜
Reading #1/22/2
No.1479714802
Phonetic
component		也也
Rime
group		歌歌
Rime
subdivision		12
Corresponding
MC rime		移酏
Old
Chinese		/*lal//*lalʔ/

Definitions edit

匜

  1. (historical) yi (a kind of bronze gourd-shaped vessel for holding water)

Compounds edit

  • 槃匜
  • 盤匜／盘匜

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

匜

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

  • On (unclassified): い (i); た (ta); だ (da)
  • Kun: ひさげ (hisage); はんぞう (hanzō)

Korean edit

Hanja edit

匜 • (i) (hangeul 이, revised i, McCune–Reischauer i)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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